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The Solar System. The Sun Temperatures: – core is 15,000,000 C – corona is 5,000 C Evidence of water? – yes What is the atmosphere made of? – hydrogen.

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Presentation on theme: "The Solar System. The Sun Temperatures: – core is 15,000,000 C – corona is 5,000 C Evidence of water? – yes What is the atmosphere made of? – hydrogen."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Solar System

2 The Sun Temperatures: – core is 15,000,000 C – corona is 5,000 C Evidence of water? – yes What is the atmosphere made of? – hydrogen – helium http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/101-videos/sun-101-sci

3 Mercury http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6KY -oB2i9lo Distance from the Sun: 58 million km Temperatures: – -240 to 400 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – none

4 Venus http://www.youtube.com/watch?v= h8KrQuPklAw Distance from the Sun: 108.2 million km Temperatures: – 465 C (hottest planet) Evidence of water? – Yes, in atmosphere What is the atmosphere made of? – carbon dioxide – sulfuric acid

5 Earth http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y MY_-xYmJvE Distance from the Sun: 152 million km Temperatures: – -88 to 58 C Evidence of water? – Yes, all three states What is the atmosphere made of? – carbon dioxide – oxygen – nitrogen

6 the Moon http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2 iSZMv64wuU Distance from the Earth: 384,403 km Temperatures: – -233 to 123 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – none

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8 Mars http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I EDqqy5IRFU Distance from the Sun: 228 million km Temperatures: – -87 to -5 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – carbon dioxide

9 Mars Panoramic 2004

10 Jupiter http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c -RR5mTSKmQ Distance from the Sun: 778.3 million km Temperatures: – -108 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – hydrogen – helium – sulfur – nitrogen

11 Europa http://www.bbc.com/news/science- environment-28322095 Distance from Jupiter: 670,900 km Temperatures: – -171C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – oxygen

12 Saturn http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i3p Ed6a2XTA http://www.sciencechannel.com/video- topics/space-videos/space-school- saturn.htm Distance from the Sun: 1.429 billion km Temperatures: – -139 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – ammonia – water – hydrogen – sulfur

13 Titan http://www.youtube.com/watch?v= pL4LTFBO10Q Distance from Saturn: 1,200,00 km Temperatures: – -180 C Evidence of water? – Yes What is the atmosphere made of? – methane – ethane – nitrogen

14 Uranus http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G7f 1nuwRq_E Distance from the Sun: 2.871 billion km Temperatures: – -197 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – ammonia – water – hydrogen – sulfur

15 Neptune http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E mUvTH7sveg Distance from the Sun: 6 billion km Temperatures: – -229 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – nitrogen – methane

16 Pluto http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D9FGePDvwjA Distance from the Sun: 58 million km Temperatures: – -240 to 400 C Evidence of water? – Yes, ice What is the atmosphere made of? – none

17 Asteroid Evidence of water? – yes Description: – A small rocky body orbiting the sun

18 Comet Evidence of water? – Yes, made of ice Description: – Very small solar system body made mostly of ices mixed with dust and rock

19 Meteoroid Evidence of water? – no Description: Small rocky or metallic body traveling through space.

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