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Presentation on theme: "When ready, begin the Slide Show on this slide. To progress through a slide, press the down arrow or right arrow key. To go back, press the up or left."— Presentation transcript:

1 When ready, begin the Slide Show on this slide. To progress through a slide, press the down arrow or right arrow key. To go back, press the up or left arrow.

2 Farmer Brown carries a Ladder (rest length 5 m) into a Barn (rest length 4 m) The relative speed of the Ladder and the Barn is 0.8c

3 Cow’s frame: A (smart) cow is standing next to the Barn. Cow measures the Barn to be 4 m. Cow measures Ladder (which is length contracted) to be 3 m.

4 Farmer Brown’s frame: Farmer Brown is holding the Back of the Ladder. Farmer Brown measures the Ladder to be 5 m. Farmer Brown measures Barn (which is length contracted) to be 2.4 m.

5 Puzzler: Does the Ladder fit in the Barn? According to Cow, Ladder is 3 m and Barn is 4 m (can fit) According to Farmer, Ladder is 5 m and Barn is 2.4 m (can’t fit) Question: Who is correct? The Farmer? The Cow? Neither the Farmer nor the Cow? Both the Farmer and the Cow? Consider the following events -- A: Front of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn B: Front of Ladder passes Exit to Barn C: Back of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn D: Back of Ladder passes Exit to Barn

6 A: Front of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn B: Front of Ladder passes Exit to Barn C: Back of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn D: Back of Ladder passes Exit to Barn Cow’s Frame A  C  B  D

7 x (m) 1 23 (10 lt-ns) 5 6 (20 lt-ns) t (ns) 10 ns 20 ns 4 Entrance to Barn Exit to Barn Front of Ladder Back of Ladder A A: Front of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn B B: Front of Ladder passes Exit to Barn C C: Back of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn D D: Back of Ladder passes Exit to Barn v = 0.8c  INVERSE SLOPE of world-line A  C  B  D Cow’s Frame

8 A: Front of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn B: Front of Ladder passes Exit to Barn C: Back of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn D: Back of Ladder passes Exit to Barn Farmer’s Frame A  B  C  D

9 x (m) 1 23 (10 lt-ns) 5 6 (20 lt-ns) t (ns) 10 ns 20 ns 4 Back of Ladder Front of Lader Entrance to Barn Exit to Barn A A: Front of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn B B: Front of Ladder passes Exit to Barn C C: Back of Ladder passes Entrance to Barn D D: Back of Ladder passes Exit to Barn Farmer’s Frame


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