1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 11 HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Cambodia

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (2005-2009) Risk behaviors (2005-2007) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2000-2007) Economics of AIDS (2006-2008) National Response (2005-2009) Archives 2

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 3 Basic socio-demographic indicators Source:1. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htmhttp://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 2. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database 3. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 4. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 5. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 6. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 Total population (in thousands) 15,053 (2010) 1 Annual population growth rate 1.7% (2010-2015) 1 Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 8,273 (2008) 2 Percentage of population in urban areas 20% (2010) 3 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 24.7 (2008) 4 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 89 (2008) 5 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 124/0.494 (2010) 6 Life expectancy at birth (years) 62.2 (2010) 6 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 89.7 (2007) 4 Adult literacy rate 77% (2005–2008) 6 GDP per capita 1,914 (2009) 4 Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 108 (2007) 5

4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 4 National response

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of key populations at higher risk reached with HIV prevention program in the past year 2007 5 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on BSS 2007 and Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007 reported in Country Health Sector Progress Report_Towards Universal Access, Scaling Up Priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the Health Sector, 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 6 % of MARPs who reached by prevention, outreach, or harm reduction programs, 2004-2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Coverage Survey 2006; USAID "Violence and Exposure to HIV Among Sex workers in Phnom Penh, Cambodia"www.aidsdatahub.org 97.0 17.0 87.0 60.0 92.2 82.0 0 50 (%) 100 IDU: harm- reduction Programs (2005) MSM: outreach Programs (2005) Transgender (2004) FSW (2005) DFSW (2004) IDFSW (2004) MSM-Men who have sex with men IDU-Injecting drug user FSW-Female sex worker DFSW-Direct female sex worker IDFSW-Indirect female sex worker

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of key populations at higher risk who tested for HIV in the past 12 months and knew the results, 2007 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on BSS 2007 and Drug User HIV Prevalence and Behavioral Survey 2007_cited in Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of direct and indirect FSWs who had an HIV test in the past 12 months, 2007 8 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia, Ministry of Health, National Center of HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Behavioral Surveillance Survey, 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 9 Number of VCCT sites and people tested for HIV, 2006-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of VCCT services and estimated number of people (15+) tested for HIV per 1000 adult population, 2008-2009 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Partner testing in 2008 11 15% 0.5% male partners were tested positive 0.5% of pregnant women were tested positive Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Penelope Campbell_East Asia and Pacific Regional Office HIV & AIDS Chiefs and Specialists’ Meeting, 17-20 th November 2009, Bangkokwww.aidsdatahub.org

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 12 % of women and men (15-49) who received an HIV test in the past 12 months and who know their result, 2005 5.1 3.3 1.8 6.4 4.3 4.1 0 5 10 MaleFemale15-1920-2425-49 GenderAgeTotal (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 13 % of pregnant women with access to ANC, Cambodia, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2005www.aidsdatahub.org

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of ANC, VCCT, PMTCT services and uptakes, 2008 and 2009 14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of ANC, VCCT, PMTCT services and uptakes, 2008 and 2009 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 16 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % HIV infected pregnant women and their infants received ARVs to reduce MTCT and infants received co-trimoxazole prophylaxis, 2009

17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 17 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2005 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org % of HIV infected pregnant women who received ARVs to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission, 2004-2009

18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of ART sites and cumulative number of adults and children on ART, 2001-2009 18 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

19. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Status of health facilities providing ART and number of people on ART, 2008-2009 19 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Reports, 2009 and 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

20. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 20 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org Number of adults and children who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009

21. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org Number of children (<15 years) who are in need of ART and % of ART coverage, 2009

22. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who received ART, 2004-2009 22 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS_Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006 and Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

23. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Cumulative number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who are on ART, 2004-2009 23 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org

24. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 24 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia_Ministry of Health, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STD, Annual Report 2009www.aidsdatahub.org Number of new patients on opportunistic infection care and on ART, 2006-2009

25. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 25 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on WHO_Towards Universal Access Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector, Progress Report, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org Number and % of adults and children with HIV known to be on treatment 12, 24, 36 and 48 months after initiation of ART

26. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 26 Coverage of antiretroviral therapy, 2005-2007 (Number) 30 44 48 19 20 22 30 38 19 22 16 11 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 200520062007 Facilities with ARTProvinces covered ODs coveredFacilities with paediatric ART Year Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Annual Reports 2005 and 2006 & Third Comprehensive Quarterly Report 2007, National Centre for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

27. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 27 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005. Some figures refer to the combination with more than one area.www.aidsdatahub.org % of children below 18 yr who are orphans, 2005

28. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of schools which provided life skill based HIV education, 2004-2009 28 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on data provided by School Health Department of Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports_cited in Cambodia_UNGASS Country Progress Reports, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org

29. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 29 School attendance among children (10-14), 2000 & 2005 52.7 61.4 45 74 82.3 80.4 71.2 87.9 67.6 74.9 65.4 84 85.1 83.8 77 89.9 0 50 100 Maternal orphansPaternal orphansDouble orphansNon-orphans Female 2000Female 2005Male 2000Male 2005 (%) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Quantitative Secondary Data Analysis of DHS 2000 and DHS 2005 for Cambodia OVC Situational Analysis; UNICEF, September 6/7, 2007. Cited from UNGASS Country Progress Report, Cambodia, Reporting period: January 2006-December 2007www.aidsdatahub.org

30. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 30

31. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 31 National response

32. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 32 % of population (15-49) who know where to get an HIV test, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) Age 46.2 41.6 51.6 49.1 45.1 40.7 42.1 34.7 52.152.3 50.9 47.8 0 50 100 15-2415-1920-2425-2930-3940-49 FemaleMale

33. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 33 % of population (15-49) who know where to get an HIV test, 2005 (Cont.) Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) 29.9 42.2 63.1 28.5 35.7 40.3 51.0 63.3 22.3 38.4 69.3 29.5 49.8 40.0 35.6 61.2 0 50 100 no education primarySecondary+lowestsecondmiddlefourthhighest EducationWealth quintile FemaleMale

34. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 34 % of population (15-24) who received an HIV test in the last 12 months and who know their results, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) Age 11.6 12 11.4 7.6 7.4 7.8 5.2 3.9 10.7 10.4 11 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 15-1915-1718-1920-2420-22 23-24 FemaleMale

35. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 35 % of MARPs who received HIV testing in the last 12 months, 2003 Source: Cambodia 2003 Behavioral Surveillance Survey, HIV/AIDS Related Sexual Behavior among Urban Sentinel Groups (%) 61.0 48.0 68.0 22.0 38.0 63.0 0 50 100 DFSWkaraoke workers beer promotersmoto-taxi drivers militarypolice Sex workers Clients of sex workers

36. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 36 45.5 38.9 31.1 62.3 33.8 24.8 36.8 69.7 68.8 72.1 59.8 67.7 49.9 70.6 90.2 55.2 63.6 68.5 77.6 90.3 79.2 0 50 100 <2020-3435-49urbanruralno Education primary Secondary+ lowestsecondmiddlefourthhighest 20002005 % of pregnant women who had access to antenatal care, 2000 and 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey, 2000 and 2005www.aidsdatahub.org (%) Wealth quintile Age

37. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 37 ART coverage in Cambodia, by end of 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Authority. UNGASS Report-Monitoring the Declaration of Commitment, January 2004-December 2005. March 2006www.aidsdatahub.org 2003 2004 2005 ARV/PMTCT ARV coverage (overall) (%) Year

38. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 38 When do MARPs and Police receive last HIV test result, 2005 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on NCHADS, Cambodia STI Survey, 2005. Cited from presentation Cambodia STI Survey 2005: Key Risk Behaviors and STI Prevlence, September 12, 2006, Hotel Le Royalwww.aidsdatahub.org (%)

39. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 39 % of pregnant women with access to ANC, Cambodia, 2000 Source: Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2000

40. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 40 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org