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Ch. 2 Graphing of Motion in One Dimension. Displacement-time Graph (  x vs.  t) Slope equals velocity. The "y" intercept equals the initial displacement.

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Presentation on theme: "Ch. 2 Graphing of Motion in One Dimension. Displacement-time Graph (  x vs.  t) Slope equals velocity. The "y" intercept equals the initial displacement."— Presentation transcript:

1 Ch. 2 Graphing of Motion in One Dimension

2 Displacement-time Graph (  x vs.  t) Slope equals velocity. The "y" intercept equals the initial displacement.

3 – When two curves coincide, the two objects have the same displacement at that time. – Straight lines imply constant velocity.

4 Curved lines imply acceleration. An object undergoing constant acceleration traces a portion of a parabola.

5 – Average velocity is the slope of the straight line connecting the endpoints of a curve. – Instantaneous velocity is the slope of the line tangent to a curve at any point.

6 – Positive slope implies motion in the positive direction. – Negative slope implies motion in the negative direction.

7 -Zero slope implies a state of rest or no motion. -The area under a curve is meaningless, it tells us nothing.

8 Velocity-time graph (Vel. vs.  t) – Slope equals acceleration. – The "y" intercept equals the initial velocity.

9 – When two curves coincide, the two objects have the same velocity at that time. – Straight lines imply uniform acceleration.

10 – Curved lines imply non- uniform acceleration. – An object undergoing constant acceleration traces a straight line.

11 - Average acceleration is the slope of the straight line connecting the endpoints of a curve. - Instantaneous acceleration is the slope of the line tangent to a curve at any point.

12 -Positive slope implies an increase in velocity in the positive direction. - Negative slope implies an increase in velocity in the negative direction.

13 - Zero slope implies motion with constant velocity. - The area under the curve equals the change in displacement.

14 Acceleration-time graph (a vs.  t) – Slope is meaningless. – The "y" intercept equals the initial acceleration.

15 – When two curves coincide, the two objects have the same acceleration at that time. – An object undergoing constant acceleration traces a horizontal line.

16 – Zero slope implies motion with constant acceleration. – The area under the curve equals the change in velocity.


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