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Virtual Gross Practical Thorax - Block II Assembled by Scott Korfhagen

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Presentation on theme: "Virtual Gross Practical Thorax - Block II Assembled by Scott Korfhagen"— Presentation transcript:

1 Images from: http://ect.downstate.edu/courseware/haonline/toc.htm
Virtual Gross Practical Thorax - Block II Assembled by Scott Korfhagen Images from:

2 Identify 1. External Intercostal Membrane

3 Identify 2. 3. 4. Innermost Intercostal Muscle Intercostal Nerve
Internal Intercostal Muscle 3. Innermost Intercostal Muscle 4. Intercostal Nerve

4 Identify (hint: muscle)
5. Transversus Thoracis Muscle

5 Identify 6. Internal Thoracic Vein 7. Internal Thoracic Artery

6 Identify 8. Anterior Costal Parietal Pleura

7 Identify 9a. 9b. 10. 13. 11. 14. 12. 15. 16. Apex of Apex of The right
lung Apex of The left lung 10. Superior lobe of the right lung 13. Superior lobe of the left lung 11. Middle lobe Of the right lung 14. Inferior lobe Of the left lung 12. Inferior lobe of the right lung 15. Cardiac notch 16. lingula

8 Identify 18. 17. 19. Horizontal/ Transverse Fissure / Minor fissure
Oblique fissure 19. Oblique Fissure / Major Fissure

9 20. Identify the impression
Groove for the arch of the azygos vein

10 21. Identify the impression
Groove for the superior vena cava

11 22. Identify the impression
Cardiac impression

12 23. Identify the impression
Groove for the esophagus

13 24. Identify the impression
Groove for the aortic arch

14 25. Identify the impression
Groove for the thoracic descending aorta

15 26. Identify the impression
Cardiac impression

16 Right or Left 27. 29. 28. 30. 31. This whole thing is called the?
pulmonary artery 29. Left Superior Pulmonary vein 28. Bronchi (secondary) 30. Left Inferior Pulmonary vein 31. This whole thing is called the? Hilus of the left lung

17 Right or Left 32. 33. 34. 35. Right Bronchi Pulmonary (secondary)
artery 32. 33. Bronchi (secondary) Right Inferior Pulmonary vein 34. Right Superior Pulmonary vein 35.

18 36. Identify Left phrenic nerve

19 37. Identify Left vagus nerve

20 Identify 38. 39. Serous Parietal pericardium Fibrous Parietal

21 40. Identify what the probe is touching
Visceral layer of serous pericardium (epicardium)

22 41. What is this space? The Transverse Pericardial Sinus

23 42. What is this space? The oblique pericardial sinus

24 43. Identify Superior vena cava

25 44. Identify Ascending aorta

26 45. Identify Inferior vena cava

27 46. Identify Arch of the aorta

28 47. Identify Pulmonary trunk

29 48. Identify Pulmonary trunk

30 49. Identify Pulmonary veins

31 50. Identify Left recurrent laryngeal nerve

32 51. Identify Ligamentum arteriosum

33 52. Identify Apex of the heart (left ventricle)

34 53. Identify Coronary sulcus or atrioventricular sulcus

35 54. Identify Anterior interventricular sulcus

36 55. Identify the surface Sternocostal (anterior) surface - right ventricle

37 56. Identify Right auricle

38 57. Identify Right atrium

39 Identify Left auricle 58. Left ventricle 59.

40 60. Identify Anterior interventricular branch (left anterior descending - LAD)

41 61. Identify Left coronary artery

42 62. Identify Circumflex branch

43 63. Identify Right coronary artery

44 64. Identify Posterior interventricular branch

45 65. Idnetify Coronary sinus

46 66. Identify Marginal branch

47 67. Identify Great cardiac vein

48 68. Identify Middle cardiac vein

49 69. Identify Pectinate muscles

50 70. Identify Crista terminalis

51 71. Identify Orifice of superior vena cava

52 72. Identify Orifice of inferior vena cava

53 73. Identify Orifice and valve of coronary sinus

54 74. Identify Fossa ovalis

55 75. Identify Right atrioventricular orifice and tricuspid valve

56 76. Identify Chordae tendineae

57 77. Identify (be specific)
Posterior papillary muscle of the right ventricle

58 78. Identify (be specific)
Septal papillary muscle

59 79. Identify (be specific)
Anterior papillary muscle of the right ventricle

60 80. Identify Septomarginal trabecula (moderator band)

61 81. Identify Trabeculae carneae

62 82. Where is the probe? In the Orifice of the pulmonary trunk
83. What is This part called? Conus arteriosus (infundibulum) In the Orifice of the pulmonary trunk

63 Identify 84. 83. 85. The whole thing is called the: Left
Pulmonary cusp 83. Right Pulmonary cusp 85. Anterior Pulmonary cusp The whole thing is called the: Pulmonary Valve

64 86. Where is the probe? Orifice of the left inferior pulmonary vein

65 87. Identify Orifice of the left atrioventricular or mitral (bicuspid) valve

66 88. Identify Posterior cusp of the mitral valve

67 89. Identify Anterior cusp of the mitral valve

68 90. Identify This part? This part? Interventricular septum Membranous
Muscular Part Interventricular septum

69 Identify 94. 91. 93. 92. This whole thing is called the: Nodule
On free Margin Of the posterior non-coronary cusp Posterior Non-coronary Cusp 93. Left Coronary Cusp 92. Right Coronary Cusp This whole thing is called the: Aortic Valve

70 Identify 95. 98. 96. 99. 97. Brachiocephalic trunk Left Subclavian
artery 98. 96. Right Brachiocephalic vein Left Common Carotid artery 99. 97. Left Brachiocephalic vein

71 100. Identify Azygos vein

72 101. Identify Arch of the azygos vein

73 102. Identify 102a. 102b. Right main Left main Bronchus Bronchus
Carina

74 103. Identify Right Vagal Trunk

75 104. Identify Sympathetic Trunk

76 Identify 105. 106. 107. Sympathetic ganglion Rami communicantes
Intercostal nerve

77 108. Identify Thoracic (descending) aorta

78 109. Identify Posterior intercostal arteries

79 110. Identify Posterior intercostal vein

80 Identify 111. Esophagus 112. Diaphragm

81 Give general names 113a. 113b. Pleural Pleural Cavity Cavity 114.
Mediastinum

82 What’s Going on here? Right sided tension pneumothorax

83 What’s wrong here? Pleural adhesions and calcification

84 For gunners Pancoast tumor in the left apex with destruction of left upper ribs and invasion of the upper thoracic spine

85 This is a problem. What is it?
The lung volume is increased Possible cause? emphysema

86 What is this? thymic hyperplasia

87 And this? Cardiomegaly

88 This patient received a drug resulting in panel C. What could it be?
Nitroglycerin

89 Don’t forget to review all of the images at NetAnatomy.com
Good Job! Don’t forget to review all of the images at NetAnatomy.com


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