2. Europe, Asia, the Americas, etc… cause they were hunter-gatherer nomads Homo Sapiens arise in East Africa somewhere between 150,000-400,000 years ago – the migrate to Europe, Asia, the Americas, etc… as they follow herds/food/seasons… Why? – cause they were hunter-gatherer nomads

3. Cave Art – seen in Paleolithic Era Found in Lascaux Caves in France

5. Stone Hedge located in England Bronze Age Archeological Site

8. Catal Huyuk on Asia Minor Neolithic Settlement

9. Cuneiform = Sumerian Writing System – 1 st in the world - written on clay tablets Hammurabi’s Code = 1 st written law Code “Eye for an Eye”

10. Ziggurat – Sumerian Temple dedicated to Chief Gods of Each City-State

11. Papyrus Hieroglyphics – Ancient Egyptian Writing – written on Papyrus

12. Rosetta Stone – translates Hieroglyphics

13. Pyramids at Giza – located in Egypt – Tombs to the Pharaohs

16. Phoenician Alphabet

17. Persian Empire

18. India’s Caste System HinduismBased on Occupation India’s Caste System – Rooted in Hinduism (Based on Occupation)

19. from India to China and rest of Asia Spread of Buddhism from India to China and rest of Asia by ASOKA (Indian Emperor)

20. Indian #’s with ‘0’  Arabs Adopt  Europeans Adopt

21. Great Wall – located in China – built to keep out northern invaders

22. Chinese symbol representing balance and harmony Yin and Yang = Chinese symbol representing balance and harmony

23. Silk Roads = Trade Routes from China to Constantinople and Mediterranean Sea

24. Indian Maritime Trade Routes

25. Navigation: -Compass -Astrolabe -Lateen Sail

26. Parthenon = Temple to Athena – located on the acropolis of Athens Pericles – Athenian Leader during Golden Age – constructs Parthenon

28. Statue of Athena in the Parthenon Statue of Zeus at Olympia Statues made by Greek Sculptor named Phidias

29. Greek Columns

35. Roman Roads = Connected Roman Empire

36. Other Road Systems! Right Right = Incan Empire Below Below = Persian Empire

37. Roman Aqueduct = carried water into Roman cities Roman Arch = used to save building materials, strong too…

38. Pantheon = Roman temple to the gods Roman Dome

39. Roman Coliseum – had gladiator games to entertain Roman Citizens

40. Twelve Tables (Roman laws) Roman government, religious and social life (“downtown”) Roman Forum = Twelve Tables (Roman laws) publically displayed here – it is also the center of the Roman government, religious and social life (“downtown”)

42. Anglos and Saxons migrate to England Franks migrate to France Huns invade and split the Goths- push them further into Roman territory

43. Byzantine Emperor JustinianConstantinople Hagia Sophia = built by Byzantine Emperor Justinian, located in Constantinople

44. Mosaic = tiny pieces of glass or metal that are arranged carefully to create a larger image Used in the Byzantine Empire and in Islamic Art

45. Byzantine Mosaics Theme = Christianity

46. Islamic Mosaics

47. -St. Basil’s Cathedral -Located in Moscow, Russia -Uses “Onion Domes” in its construction Russian Cyrillic Alphabet

48. Kaaba – located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia = holiest shine for Muslims

49. Arabic Calligraphy *Arabic is the language of Islam unites Islam *It unites Islam in its earliest days and helps spread it too

50. Mosque

51. Islamic Empire Map

52. Dome of the Rock = Mosque that is located in Jerusalem

53. Vikings migrate from Scandinavia Magyars migrate from Asia to Central Europe (Settle in Hungary)

54. Medieval Manor Based on Self- Sufficient Farming Medieval Castle

56. Mid East to Europe Water Wheel (Mid East to Europe)

57. Wind Mills (Mid East to Europe)

58. Romanesque

59. Gothic Architecture

60. Leonardo Da Vinci

61. Michelangelo

62. Johannes Gutenberg’s Printing Press

63. ChinaCentral AsiaIslamic Empires MesopotamiaRussia…! Map of the Mongol Empire – largest ever - Mongols terrorized China, Central Asia, Islamic Empires in Mesopotamia, and Russia…!

64. Shinto Shrine – Located in Japan – Shinto is the Japanese state religion

65. Archipelago = Chain of Islands Korean Peninsula

67. Trans-Saharan  Gold for Salt Trade

69. Civilizations of the Americas – 1.Mayans 2.Aztecs 3.Incans

70. Chichen Itza – Most Famous Site of Mayan Pyramid Temple

71. Tenochtitlan – Aztec Capitol

72. Machu Picchu – Most Famous Incan Archeological Site – located in the Andes mountains