1. 1 HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Nepal

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1999-2009) Risk behaviors (2006-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2005-2009) Economics of AIDS (2003-2007) National Response (2005-2009) Archives 2

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 3 Basic socio-demographic indicators Source: 1. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 3. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ; http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 4. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 5. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 6. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database Total population (in thousands) 29,853 (2010) 2 Annual population growth rate 1.7% (2010-2015) 2 Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 15,437 (2008) 6 Percentage of population in urban areas 19% (2010) 1 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 25.4 (2008) 3 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 51 (2008) 4 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 138/0.428 (2010) 5 Life expectancy at birth (years) 67.5 (2010) 5 Adult literacy rate 57.9% (2005-2008) 5 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 82 (2002) 3 GDP per capita (PPP, $US) 1,154 (2009) 3 Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 53 (2007) 4

4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 4 Vulnerability and HIV knowledge

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of populations at higher risk with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group, Kathmandu, 2008-2009 5 Source: Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey among IDUs, FSWs, MSWs and MSM, 2008-2009_cited in Nepal_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of populations at higher risk with comprehensive HIV knowledge, Kathmandu, 2005-2009 6 Source: Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveys, 2005-2009

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 7 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Nepal January 2006 to December 2007 % of most-at-risk populations with comprehensive knowledge, 2005 vs. 2007 Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition)

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of IDUs with comprehensive HIV knowledge, selected areas, 2009 8 Source: Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey among IDUs_Kathmandu Valley, Pokhara Valley, Eastern Terai, and Western to Far–Western Terai, 2009

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of female sex workers with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2008-2009 9 Source: Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey among Sex Workers_22 Highway Districts, Kathmandu Valley and Pokhara Valley, 2008-2009

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percentage of male migrant labourers with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2006-2008 10 Source: Integrated Biological and Behavioral Survey among Male Labour Migrants_11 Districts of Western and Mid to Far Western Region, 2006-2008

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of young people (15-24) with comprehensive HIV knowledge by age group and gender, 2006 11 Source: Nepal_Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 12 % of population aged 15-24 yr with comprehensive knowledge, by place of residence, 2006 Source: ORC Macro, Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006 Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition)

13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 13 % of population aged 15-49 yr with comprehensive knowledge, 2005-2006 National average: Female (15-49) yrs = 19.6 Male (15-49) yrs = 35.6 Source: ORC Macro, Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006 Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition) 32.0 33.9 44.8 31.6 36.7 19.8 21.1 22.7 13.2 18.8 0 25 50 75 100 EasternCentralWesternMid-WesternFar-Western Region (%) FemaleMale 32.0 33.9 44.8 31.6 36.7 19.8 21.1 22.7 13.2 18.8 0 25 50 75 100 EasternCentralWesternMid-WesternFar-Western Region (%) FemaleMale 32.0 33.9 44.8 31.6 36.7 19.8 21.1 22.7 13.2 18.8 0 25 50 75 100 EasternCentralWesternMid-WesternFar-Western Region (%) FemaleMale 32.0 33.9 44.8 31.6 36.7 19.8 21.1 22.7 13.2 18.8 0 25 50 75 100 EasternCentralWesternMid-WesternFar-Western Region (%) FemaleMale 32.0 33.9 44.8 31.6 36.7 19.8 21.1 22.7 13.2 18.8 0 25 50 75 100 EasternCentralWesternMid-WesternFar-Western Region (%) FemaleMale 32.0 33.9 44.8 31.6 36.7 19.8 21.1 22.7 13.2 18.8 0 25 50 75 100 EasternCentralWesternMid-WesternFar-Western Region FemaleMale

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 14 % of population aged 15-49 yr with knowledge of ways of HIV prevention, 2005-2006 Source: ORC Macro, Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006

15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 15 % of population aged 15-49 yr who have heard of HIV and AIDS, 2005-2006 Source: ORC Macro, Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006

16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 16 Source: ORC Macro, Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006 % of population 15-49 yr willing to buy fresh vegetables from a person with HIV/AIDS, by wealth quintile, 2006

17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 17 % of population 15-49 yr who say that a person with AIDS should be allowed to continue working, by education, 2006 Source: ORC Macro, Nepal Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), 2006

18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 18 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org