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Honors Biology Chapter 7 Beyond Mendelian Genetics.

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Presentation on theme: "Honors Biology Chapter 7 Beyond Mendelian Genetics."— Presentation transcript:

1 Honors Biology Chapter 7 Beyond Mendelian Genetics

2 Many Human Phenotypes Follow Mendelian Pattern One gene / two alleles = 1 trait

3 Genetic Disorders Rare heritable illnesses Most lethal disorders are recessive

4 Cystic Fibrosis

5 Huntington’s Disease – Dominant

6 Some Deleterious Genes Are Sex-Linked X-linked Recessive – Hemophilia (Bleeders Disease)

7 Hemophilia

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9 X-linked Dominant Retinitis Pigmentosa

10 Non-Mendelian Genetics Complex Patterns of Inheritence Traits do not segregate according to Mendel’s Laws – X inactivation – Incomplete Dominance – Codominance – Polygenic Traits Epistasis – Multiple Alleles – Environmental Influences – Others

11 X-Inactivation

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13 Epistasis

14 Incomplete Dominance

15 Codominance

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17 Multiple Alelles

18 Sex-linked Traits

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21 Polygenic Traits

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25 Gene Linkage

26 Karyotypes Prepared from blood, bone marrow, amniotic fluid, placenta

27 Karyotypes

28 Karyotypes Detect Abnormal #

29 Karyotypes Detect Structural Defects

30 Pedigrees


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