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The Cell Cycle & Cell Division

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Presentation on theme: "The Cell Cycle & Cell Division"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Cell Cycle & Cell Division

2 The Cell Cycle

3 Cycle

4 MITOSIS

5 Mitosis The process of cell division which results in the production of two daughter cells from a single parent cell. The daughter cells are identical to one another and to the original parent cell.

6 Mitosis can be divided into stages
Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase & Cytokinesis

7 Interphase The cell prepares for division
Animal Cell DNA replicated Organelles replicated Cell increases in size Plant Cell DNA replicated Organelles replicated Cell increases in size

8 Interphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

9 Prophase The cell prepares for nuclear division
Animal Cell Packages DNA into chromosomes Plant cell Packages DNA into chromosomes

10 Prophase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

11 Metaphase The cell prepares chromosomes for division
Animal Cell Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell Spindle fibers attach from daughter cells to chromosomes at the centromere Plant Cell Chromosomes line up at the center of the cell Spindle fibers attach from daughter cells to chromosomes at the centromere

12 Metaphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

13 Anaphase The chromosomes divide
Animal Cell Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart ½ of each chromosome (called chromotid) moves to each daughter cell Plant Cell Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart ½ of each chromosome (called chromotid) moves to each daughter cell

14 Anaphase Plant Cell Animal Cell
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15 Telophase The cytoplasm divides
Plant Cell DNA spreads out 2 nuclei form New cell wall forms between to nuclei to form the 2 new daughter cells Animal Cell DNA spreads out 2 nuclei form Cell wall pinches in to form the 2 new daughter cells

16 Telophase Plant Cell Animal Cell
Photographs from:

17 Mitosis Animation

18 Animal Mitosis -- Review
Interphase                                                              Prophase                                                              Metaphase                                                              Anaphase                                                              Telophase                                                             

19 Plant Mitosis -- Review
Interphase                                                              Prophase                                                              Metaphase                                                              Anaphase                                                              Telophase                                                             


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