2. Jeopardy Mitosis and Meiosis Organelles and Functions Protein Synthesis DNA and Genetics Evolution 300 300300 FINAL JEOPARDY 100 200 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500

3. 100 Question-1 BACK What is PMAT? Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase – Stages of Mitosis.

4. 100 Question-2 BACK DNA is located in the … Nucleus

5. 100 Question-3 BACK Name 2 differences between DNA & RNA Any of the following: 1. Is single stranded 2. Is shorter 3. Uracil Replaces Thymine 4.Ribose replaces deoxyribose 5. 2.x

6. 100 Question-4 BACK What would the letters look like for an individual that is Heterozygous? Hh

7. 100 Question-5 BACK He created the phrase “survival of the fittest” Charles Darwin

8. 200 Question-1 BACK Mitosis creates genetically ______ cells. But Meiosis creates genetically ________ cells. Identical, Different

9. 200 Question-2 BACK Where is ATP created? Hint: ATP is energy the cell uses. The Mighty Mitochondria The Powerhouse of the Cell

10. 200 Question-3 BACK What form of RNA carries the sequence required to construct a protein? mRNA (messenger)

11. 200 Question-4 BACK If a father has AB blood type, and a mother has B. What blood types could their children have? Hint: Mom could be BB or BO. A, AB, B

12. 200 Question-5 BACK Formation of a new species? Speciation

13. 300 Question-1 BACK During the Cell Cycle, when does DNA get replicated (copied)? S phase – S stands for Synthesis of DNA (to make)

14. 300 Question-2 BACK This organelle stores enzymes and helps digest material for the cell. Lysosome

15. 300 Question-3 BACK A change in the bases of DNA can create a change in the order of amino acids that make a protein but it still functions properly. Silent Mutation

16. DAILY DOUBLE!!! 300 Question-4 BACK Who is the father of genetics and what did he study? Need both names said correctly. Gregor Mendel – Pea plants

17. 300 Question-5 BACK Changes in Allele Frequencies. Examples include Bottleneck Effect, Founder Effect Genetic Drift

18. 400 Question-1 BACK When homologous chromosomes exchange pieces of chromosome. Happens during Prophase I of Meiosis. Increases Genetic Variation!!! Crossing Over

19. 400 Question-2 BACK In the Chloroplast, sunlight (light energy) is captured and converted into a chemical energy. What is this chemical energy in the form of? GLUCOSE – Sugar (if the word ends in -ose, it’s a sugar!)

20. 400 Question-3 BACK Where in a eukaryotic cell is RNA made? Nucleus

21. 400 Question-4 BACK Alleles that are neither dominant or recessive are called: _________________. If the heterozygous is a blend of both types. (red flower x white flower = pink flower offspring) Incomplete Dominance

22. 400 Question-5 BACK These are features or parts of different organisms that have similarities between them. It leads to the idea of a common ancestor. Think of the arms of a human, the arm of a bat, arm of a whale. Homologous Structures

23. Daily Double!!!! 500 Question-1 BACK If an organism’s diploid number is 12, what is its haploid number? 6 Chromosomes

24. 500 Question-2 BACK What organelle is important in bringing the tRNA and mRNA molecules together? Ribosome

25. 500 Question-3 BACK What form of RNA carries an amino acid? tRNA (Transfer)

26. 500 Question-4 BACK What form of RNA makes ribosomes? rRNA (Ribosomal)

27. 500 Question-5 BACK The process of evolution is due to ________________. Traits are passed on to offspring and future generations, because those traits benefit the organism allowing them to survive and reproduce. Natural Selection

28. ` Give 6 of the 8 Characteristics of Living things…. The main concepts of Biology! 1.All living things are made of cells 2.All living things have DNA 3.All living things reproduce (ASEXUAL, SEXUAL) 4.All living things respond to a stimuli 5.All living things need energy to carry out life processes (METABOLISM) 6.All living things maintain internal conditions (HOMEOSTASIS) 7.All living things grow and develop. 8.All living things change over time. (EVOLUTION)