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Addiction. Addiction is a state characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences.

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Presentation on theme: "Addiction. Addiction is a state characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences."— Presentation transcript:

1 Addiction

2 Addiction is a state characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences

3 Addiction has two properties: ● addictive stimuli is positively reinforcing so the individual seeks repeated exposure ● the stimuli is intrinsically rewarding and stimulate the brain’s “reward pathways”

4 People can be addicted to both substances and behaviors. Classic hallmarks of addiction include impaired control, preoccupation, and continued use/engagement in substances/behaviors.

5 Potential Behavioral Addictions  Food  Exercise  Computers  Pornography  Sex  Gambling  Work

6 Potential Substance Addictions  Nicotine  Alcohol  Caffeine  Drugs


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