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The grand apartheid spatial legacy Population Structure of South Africa national and provincial pyramids what do they tell us Migration patterns and implications.

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Presentation on theme: "The grand apartheid spatial legacy Population Structure of South Africa national and provincial pyramids what do they tell us Migration patterns and implications."— Presentation transcript:

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2 The grand apartheid spatial legacy Population Structure of South Africa national and provincial pyramids what do they tell us Migration patterns and implications on population structure by province Migration patterns and implications for social investment Population Attributes and the development challenge Challenges of getting out of poverty into the bell jar of a better life Profiling indices geographically: A platform for targeted action Towards A Development Index Framework to Measure and Manage Development

3 Human Settlement and Poverty Challenges for South Africa Evidence from Censuses Surveys and a DIF Pali Lehohla Statistician General Portfolio committee on Housing 14/09/04

4 Top Political Authority Planning Authority Mass Media Specialist Groups Resources Authority Statistical Authority Utilisation Framework for Official Statistics

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6 Measuring Poverty

7 Moneymetric perspective Poor if below defined measure or poverty line Indicators: Expenditure, welfare payments, wage levels. Basic needs People living without basic needs Indicators: Access to water, literacy, life expectancy Social Exclusion Needs and exclusion from society and prosperity Indicators: political, social and economic components Sustainable livelihoods Individuals and communities vulnerability Indicators: Community generated indicators Spatial mapping Spatial representation Indicators: Segregation indices, area-value maps Composite indicators Combined indicators of well-being Indicators: e.g. Human Development Index MeasureApproach and Type of indicator Measuring Poverty

8 The grand apartheid spatial legacy

9 District boundaries Apartheid Era

10 Same districts – North West [Map not Include]

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12 Population size vs UFI of former White and Black cities in SA, 1996

13 CPI & UFI of the first 50 centres

14 The SA urban rank-size – 1996, 2003

15 Population Structure of South Africa national and provincial pyramids what do they tell us

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25 Migration patterns and implications on population structure by province

26 Among those who had moved between provinces between October 1996 and October 2001, province into which they moved

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31 migration patterns and implications for social investment

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43 Population Attributes and the development challenge

44 Occupation for census 1996 and 2001 by population group

45 Field of study or Profession by population group – Census 2001

46 Official unemployment rate by population group: Feb. 2000 to Sept 2002

47 Official unemployment rate by population group and sex: Sept. 2002

48 Challenges of getting out of poverty into the bell jar of a better life

49 Distribution of the self-employed individuals by province and race group Census 1996-2001

50 Distribution of the employers by province and race group Census 1996-2001

51 Distribution of the self-employed by level of education and race group Census 1996-2001

52 Distribution of the employers by level of education and race group Census 1996-2001

53 Distribution of the self-employed by income category and race group Census 1996

54 Distribution of the self-employed by income category and race group Census 2001

55 Distribution of the employers by income category and race group Census 1996

56 Distribution of the employers by income category and race group Census 2001

57 Distribution of the self-employed by industry and race group Census 1996-2001

58 Distribution of the self-employed by industry and race group… Continued Census 1996-2001


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