1. LAICA TIALNING Cafang Fonh (Spelling)
A biahram (root word) zohchih peng ding
- Biapi deuh pawl
Tialnak ah Chimnak ah Biafang hram
Bawmh bomh bawm
Dirh derh dir
Fianh fenh fian
Lawmh lomh lawm
Nuamh nomh nuam
Rianh renh rian
Thawk thok thawk
Thianh thenh thian
Zuarh zorh zuar

2. Palh lo ding: Double Vowel Sullam aa dang tukmi
fak le faak hman le hmaan
rang, raang var le vaar
kan le kaan an le aan
-a le -e hmannak
ngeih le ngaih
Nawingeihnak le Nawlngaihnak,
Ngaihchiatnak le ngeihchiah,
zuunngaih Par

3. 1. ua le o cafang fonh Biafang hram Palhmi ṭialnak bual bolh bualh
buar borh buarh
chuan (rawl) chonh chuanh
chuan (thil) chonh chuanh
cuan conh cuanh

4. A peh fual folh fualh kuai koih kuaih kual kolh kualh kuar korh kuarh
nuam nomh nuamh
nuar norh nuarh

5. A peh puar porh puarh ruai roih ruaih tuar torh tuarh
thuam thomh thuamh
thuan thonh thuanh
vuan vonh vuanh
zual zolh zualh
zuar zorh zuarh

6. 2. aw le o cafang fonh Biafang hram Palh ṭialnak
awi oih awih
awl olh awlh
awn onh awnh
awr orh awrh
bawm bomh bawmh
cawi coih cawih
cawng congh cawngh
chawn chonh chawnh

7. A peh dawi doih dawih dawn donh dawnh fawi foih fawih
hawng hongh hawngh
khawm khomh khawmh
kawng kongh kawngh
khawng khongh khawngh

8. A peh lawm lomh lawmh lawng longh lawngh mawng mongh mawngh
nawi noih nawih
rawl rolh rawlh
rawn ronh rawnh
tawng tongh tawngh

9. 3. ian, en cafang fonh Biafang hram Palhmi ṭialnak
fian fenh fianh
kian kenh kianh
liam lemh liamh
lian lenh lianh
rian renh rianh
sian senh sianh
thian thenh thianh
tlian tlenh tlianh
ziam zemh ziamh

10. 4. irh le erh cafang fonh Biafang hram Palhmi ṭialnak
dir derh dirh
fir ferh firh
khir kherh khirh
phir pherh phirh
kir kerh kirh

11. 5. aih le eih cafang fonh Biafang hram Palhmi ṭialnak
dai deih daih
kai keih kaih
nai neih naih
pai peih paih
rai reih raih
sai seih saih
thai theih thaih
tlai tleih tlaih
vai veih vaih
zai zeih zaih

12. Aw sau, aw tawi hmannak aw sau= u; aw tawi= o
Ahodah a bau? Uico a bao.
Aho paoh ra ko u A ha a poh. A ka pauh.
Tivakawr a kau Ti a kao.
Thingkung ka hau lai Phiang ka hao lio.
Ka ha a beu Hri dong kha hei beo.
Khua a ceu cang Dawhceote a si.
Ka pa sa a teu Na katarhri an teo tuk.

13. MIN BING CAFANG NGAN Ram min, Tiva min, Tlang min Minung min tbk
Van Mang, Timit, Thantlang
Min din
Kawi Chan, Lianpi, Chanchan
Dawtte, tbk

14. Biafang Komh (Word Combination)
Cafang fonh cu Spelling
Biafang komh cu Word Combination
Hngalh peng ding:
Sullam pakhat Biafang pakhat
Tch. ngaihchihnak, asinain, cucaah

15. MIN (Noun) Thil min ngei paoh cu Min kan ti. (CACC- Auhmin)
Min paohpaoh ah biafang komh ding
-Thawngtthabia, cauk, pumpululh
Min pahnih in hmanttimi ah minfianh (adjective) phun in hmanmi cu tthen ding
- Horha tlaang, Saphaw Angki
-nak le -mi cu komh ding
- Ruahchannak, Dawtnak, dawtmi, a thami

16. (Auh)Min phun 4 Minbing- NCMC, Bungtla, Aung San
Minhrawm- Ngakchia, Minung, Thing, Tlang
Minbu- Nubu, Ralkap
Minthlam- Dawtnak, Ruahnak
- Min zei phun poah komh a si dih lai
- Minbing le minhrawm phun an um veve ahcun then ding
tch. Bungtla tichor, Chindwin tiva

17. MINCAN (Pronoun)
A cunglei MIN (Noun) can-ai ah hmanmi paohpaoh cu Mincan kan ti.
Mincan cu komh dih ding (amah, nanmah, kanmah, tbk)
A awsau sullam ngei hmannak i ralrin ding
- a dawh, aa dawh, aan duh, an duh, kaan le kan
a le an tbk hi a hnuzul he aa tlak lai (Agreement)
Komh lo ding (amah tein a dir lai)
Mi tha a si (S)/ Mi tha an si (P)/ a chimpiak
(Aa tlak lomi um ve)Arder ah arti pum 10 a um.
# Double Vowel hman duh lo an tampi ve

18. THILFIANH (Adjective)
Thil pakhat kong a fianhtu kha Thilfianh kan ti. (CACC- Sifianh)
Thilfianh paoh cu komh ding
Thilfianh hi a hmaiah ummi le a hnuah ummi tiin a um lai (thil raang/ a thawmi facang)
-mi hi komh ding (aa dawhmi- CACC ning in)
# -mi hi komh duh lo an um

19. TUAH (Verb)
Tuahnak, umnak, sinak kong a chimtu kha Tuah kan ti. (CACC Fianhtu)
Tuah biafang cu fonh ding
- thlathlauh, ralrin ding- thachuah (Min) - a tha (Min) a chuah (Tuah)
Tuah zultu pawl cu sullam dangte a ngeih lo ahcun fonh ding
- chimpiak, kalpi, tuanti,tbk
# Hngalh ding: -piak, -pi-, -tti, tbk hi biaparpeh (suffix) an si.

20. TUAHTHUAM (Adverb)
Tuahning a chimtu kha Tuahthuam kan ti. (CACC- Fianhthuam)
Tuahthuam cu fonh ding
Bia ttamhtu, tuahning a thuamtu an si
Hman khawh ahcun bia aa dawh.
ceomeo, zuahmah, diahmah, thluahmah,vuaimai
tein, piin, ngaiin hi tuahthuam an si i tuah kha thuamh lo in thilfiang tu an thuamh.
Tch. . Lunglawm tein (Lunglawm= thilfianh)

21. Biahalnak pawl What Zeidah When Zeitikdah Where Khoika ah dah
Who Ahodah
Which Zeikhidah
Whom Aho kha dah
Whose Aho ta dah
Why Zeica ah dah
How Zeitindah
How many Zeizatdah

22. HMUNCAANSAWH (Preposition)
CACC- Minzul an rak ti.
Kan Laica cun post-position a si.
Hmun le caan hnu lawngte ah a ra.
Norway ah, thaizing in, tukum tiangah
Hmuncaan sawh cu Fonh ding an si lai.
thawngin, leiah, hmaiah, cungah

23. BIAPEH (Conjunction) Biapeh paoh cu Fonh ding nakhnga, cucaah, asiloah
LUNGSU (Interjection)
! hi hmanpiak ah a tha. (Tch. Ala!, Ehe!)
Ralrin ding: ahcun
ahcun hi sullam khat a kengmi ah (Mirang- if) ahcun tiah komh ding (Biapeh,Conj a si)
hmun le caan a sawh ahcun ah cun tiah ttial ding (ah hi Minzul, preposition a si)

24. Catialning Phung (Punctuation)
Fullstop (dinhpi)
Catlang dih hlanah hmang hlah. Fullstop hnuah space pakhat lengmang na chiah lai.
Cun deh pathum asiloah pali hi a dang a taang rih tinak ah hmanmi a si.
Duh paoh in deh a si fawn lo. Space pakhat lengmang thlakpiak taak a hau.
Tch Cun a lakkar ah fullstop a um khomi a si ahcun pali
Biafang tawiter tikah hman a si fawn. Rev. (Mr cu deh a hau lo, Prof. ah cun a hau. A tawiternak biadonghnak le a cafang donghnak aa khah ahcun a hau lo)

25. COMMA; COLON LE SEMICOLON
Comma (Dinhte)
Bia dinhnak le Cawh sual lonak ah hman a si. Tch. IBC, ZBC le SCC
Colon (Dinhphir)
Thil pahnih thum kong hun chim lai, fianter lai le a tawinak in hun chimnak ah hman a si.
Tch. NCCF ah Khrihfabu pariat kan um: NCMC, IBC, . . .
A Ni: 2010, November 10
Semiolon (Dinhlai)
comma caah a sau deuhmi, period caah a tawi deuh tungmi biadinhnak ah hman a si.
Tch. Biafang dinhnak ah comma;
Catlang dinhnak ah Semicolon hman a si.
# Aa ralkah deuhmi ah hmanh a si khun.
Tch. Rualrem cu thluachuahnak; Nawlsual cu tionak

26. TLUKTER (Italic) le NAHTER (Bold)
Italic (tlukter)
Hihi style i hmanmi a si lo. Holh pakhat in ca na tial lioah holh dang vun hman a herh tikah tlukter a si.
Tch. Dawtnak hi Krik holh in agape an ti.
Minu mipa pakhat nih diarek chimmi langhternak phun ah kan hman fawn.
Cun Cauk cherhchan tialnak ah hman a si fawn.
Bold (nahter)
Biatlang ah hman a si tawn.
Biapitter khunmi, langhter khun kan duhmi a um tikah hman a si fawn.

27. RINTAWI (Hyphen) le KULHTE (Parenthesis)
Hyphen (Rintawi)
Aa cawh khomi biafang pahnih tthennak le cafang tawiternak ah kan hman.
Tch. Si-inn, ti-u, Siangpa-,
Ti-u, khi-ing, lu-ei, tlak-um, sii-inn, ti-an, ua-a, fa-ah, ti-um,
mika-a, uai-ai, mi-a, sii-ai, ti-ar
Bia thawknak thennak ah kan hman fawn.
Tch. NCMC nih a ngeihmi thilri:
- Sound-box, Amp-
Parenthesis (Kulhte)- ( hi kulhhun, ) hi kulhkhar
A tawinak (short form) hun telhchihnak ah kan hman.
Tch. Carson Bapist Church (CBC), tbk
Kan tialmi hung fiang deuh seh tinak ah kan hman fawn.
Tch. Kan chairman cu 2010 in aa diin (A dam lonak ruangah).

28. Lai Thlarelning 1. Tangkhawng (January 7. Chiapa (July)
2. Nohawng (February) 8. Hniang (August)
3. Vaute (March) 9. Zing (September)
4. Vaupi (April) Tho (October)
5. Biangreithlep (May) Sikpar (November)
6. Pur (June) Dipa (December)
+ Nithla rel tikah Vaupi 23 tiah rel ding
+ Cawnnikhat, Cawnnihnih, Cawnnithum,
Cawnnili, Cawnninga, Zarhte, Zarhpi

29. ZUNG CATIALNING (Business Letter)
A cung a lai (Heading) ah Bu min le Address tial ding (Letter head bantukin)
Pumpak thil deuh a si ahcun Orhlei kam ah mah Addess, cun space thlak in nithla
Cun Kehlei ah kuat dingmi Address (US le British, Aa Khat pah ko cang)
A dih tikah a tanglei kehlei kam ah A rian thiang ah, Upatnak he, tiin Min tial, minthut

30. BIACHAHNAK NAMBAR PEKNING
Meeting min (-), a voi (/), a kum (-) , biachahnak Nambar
GM-1/2010-1) 2010 ah tuahmi
General meeting a voi khatnak i
Biachahnak pakhatnak tinak a si.
EC-20/ ) ah tuahmi
Executive Committee Meeting a voi 20nk
i biachahnak 14nk tinak a si.