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Engineering Spontaneous Emission in Hybrid Nanoscale Materials for Optoelectronics and Bio-photonics Arup Neogi Department of Physics and Materials Engineering.

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Presentation on theme: "Engineering Spontaneous Emission in Hybrid Nanoscale Materials for Optoelectronics and Bio-photonics Arup Neogi Department of Physics and Materials Engineering."— Presentation transcript:

1 Engineering Spontaneous Emission in Hybrid Nanoscale Materials for Optoelectronics and Bio-photonics Arup Neogi Department of Physics and Materials Engineering University of North Texas Email: arup@unt.edu

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3 Ultrafast and Nanoscale Photonics Group Arup Neogi, Department of Physics Research Areas 1.Nanoscale Optoelectronic materials for efficient light emission 2.Biophotonic materials; for hybrid molecular electronics and photonics http://www.phys.unt.edu/research/photonic/website/ Funding: National Science Foundation US Department of Energy Japan Soc. for Promotion of Sciences

4 Using subwavelength corrugated surface grating: Momentum can be transferred to couple the light and plasmon modes Directional Emission can be improved by using corrugated surfaces Surface plasmons polariton coupling with directional emission

5 Change in radiative recombination lifetime in Qdots due to resonant exciton-surface plasmon coupling Radiative recombination rate in strained quantum dots emission - observed above the SP emission energy

6 Energy Transfer in Quantum Dots entrapped in Hydrogel Microspheres Arup Neogi, Zhibing Hu Department of Physics University of North Texas

7 Temperature induced changes in hydrogel The NIPAM sample in water: Effect of temperature 61 21 o C35 o C 1 cm The phase transition temperature (T c ) of PNIPAM is 34 °C. below T c, the hydrogel is hydrophilic and swells in water, while above T c it is hydrophobic and collapses into a small volume.

8 Change in scattering properties with particle size Variation of Particle size with chemistryChange in scattering properties with turbidity

9 Photoluminescence Spectrum of QDs embedded in GEL UV Sunlight The image of PNIPAM/CdTe microgel under sunlight The PL image of PNIPAM/CdTe microgel under UV lamp.

10 Electric Field Induced effects in PNIPA Gels *Wu, J. et. al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 90, 48304 (2003) + Hu, Z. et. al. Advan. Mater. 13, 1708 (2001) At room temperature No electric field 3.5V/cm electric field

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