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Introduction to Parasitology

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Parasitology"— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to Parasitology

2 Key terms in Parasitology. Host. Obligate parasite
Key terms in Parasitology Host Obligate parasite Facultative parasite Protozoa Nematodes Helminthes Cestodes Trematodes Arthropods Infestation

3 Introduction to Parasitology
Parasites that infect humans have various classifications, characteristics, and life cycles

4 Introduction to Parasitology
Protozoans are microscopic one-celled organisms that are categorized according to their method of movements Ciliates – the only parasitic ciliate that causes disease in humans in Balantidium coli Flagellates – three of the most common and medically significant include Giardia lamblia, Trypanosome sp. and Trichomonas vaginalis

5 Introduction to Parasitology
Amoeba –include the pathogenic amoeba Entamoeba and Endolimax which cause dysentery in humans

6 Introduction to Parasitology
Helminthes Cestodes (flatworms) Nematodes (roundworms) Trematodes (flukes)

7 Introduction to Parasitology
Athropods Host Parasites Insects -mosquitoes, lice, and fleas Arachnids - ticks and mites


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