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Chapter 8 Rotational Kinematics. Rotation – (rotate) Revolution – (revolve) To move around an external axis. To spin on an internal axis.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 8 Rotational Kinematics. Rotation – (rotate) Revolution – (revolve) To move around an external axis. To spin on an internal axis."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 8 Rotational Kinematics

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4 Rotation – (rotate) Revolution – (revolve) To move around an external axis. To spin on an internal axis.

5 The Record Player or Turntable

6 A penny rotates on the turntable at 45 RPM How fast is the penny moving? Angular Velocity Tangential Velocity (Rotational Speed)(Linear Speed) 45 revolutions/minute or 45 x (2  ) = 282.7 rad/min Depends on the distance (r) away from the center

7 Angular Velocity = Rotational Velocity = ω Tangential Velocity = Linear Velocity = v V depends on distance from axis rotation.

8 What is pi? Pi is the ratio of a circle’s circumference to diameter.

9 Arc length r = radius s = arc length

10 What is a radian? A radian is a unit used for measuring angles. Angles can be measured in degrees or radians r = radius s = arc length

11 Angular Displacement (Δθ) - Can be measured in 1) degrees 2) radians 3) revolutions (1 rev = 360°)

12 Angular Velocity (ω) - Measured in rad/sec or rev/min (etc)

13 Angular Acceleration (α) - Measured in rad/sec 2 or rev/min 2 (etc)

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15 ASSIGN: Ch. 8 #2,12,16,32 p. 231 due Friday


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