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Get Moving! WELCOME!
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Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Complete Guide to Nutrition Book Educator Guide MyPlate Poster Easel, Easel Paper, & Markers Food Pictures MATERIALS
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GET MOVING!
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DIETARY GUIDELINES & MyPlate
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Developed by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the USDA New guidelines are released every five years Latest release ~ 2010 Promotes health and reduced risk of chronic disease Based off latest research on food and nutrition DIETARY GUIDELINES for AMERICANS
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Balancing Calories Foods to Increase Foods to Decrease Building Healthy Eating Patterns DIETARY GUIDELINES for AMERICANS
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BALANCING CALORIES
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Enjoy your foods, but eat less. Avoid oversized portions. Eat less calories than you burn through daily physical activity. BALANCING CALORIES
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FOODS TO INCREASE
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Eat a variety of nutrient-packed foods every day Make half your plate fruits and vegetables Make at least half your grains whole Switch to fat-free or low-fat milk and milk products FOODS TO INCREASE
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MAKE HALF YOUR PLATE FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
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Fruits and vegetables are great sources of vitamins and minerals Eat a variety of fruits and vegetables in a variety of colors Consume 2 cups of fruit and 2.5 cups of vegetables daily MAKE HALF YOUR PLATE FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
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MAKE HALF YOUR GRAINS WHOLE GRAINS
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Whole grains are great sources of fiber They contain important vitamins and minerals Consume at least 3 ounces of whole grain foods daily MAKE AT LEAST HALF YOUR GRAINS WHOLE GRAINS
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CHOOSE FAT-FREE or LOW-FAT MILK and MILK PRODUCTS
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Milk is a great source of calcium Calcium is essential for healthy bones & teeth Consume 3 cups of fat-free or low-fat milk and milk products daily USE FAT-FREE or LOW-FAT MILK and MILK PRODUCTS
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FOODS TO REDUCE
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Sodium Added Sugars Solid Fats Alcohol FOODS TO REDUCE
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REDUCE SODIUM INTAKE
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Choose foods with a lower sodium content Too much sodium can lead to high blood pressure Consume less than 2,300 mg of sodium daily At risk populations should limit sodium intake to 1,500 mg daily REDUCE SODIUM INTAKE
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Reduce added Sugars MAKE YOUR CALORIES COUNT
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Limit foods and drinks with added sugar Sugar supplies excess calories and few nutrients Excess sugar can contribute to weight gain and tooth decay Drink water instead of sugary drinks sports drinks, fruit drinks, and soda MAKE YOUR CALORIES COUNT Reduce added Sugars
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LIMIT FAT INTAKE
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Diets high in saturated fat, trans fat, and cholesterol have been linked to heart disease Limit total fat intake to 20-35% of your total calories. Consume less than 10% of your calories in saturated fat Eat less than 300 mg of cholesterol daily LIMIT FAT INTAKE
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LIMIT ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE INTAKE
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Alcohol provides a lot of calories but very few nutrients Limit alcohol consumption One drink a day for women Two drinks a day for men LIMIT ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE INTAKE
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BUILDING HEALTHY EATING PATTERNS
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Meet nutrient needs at an appropriate calorie level. Account for all foods and beverages consumed and assess how they fit within a healthy eating pattern. Follow food safety recommendations when preparing foods. BUILDING HEALTHY EATING PATTERNS
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MyPlate
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MyPlate
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NUTRITION NUTRITION Understanding how food nourishes your body
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Nutrition is important for every stage of your life. Nutrition helps infants, children, and teens grow, develop, and learn. Nutrition helps ensure a healthy pregnancy and promotes successful breastfeeding Healthy eating can help lower your risk for diseases: Heart Disease Cancer Type 2 Diabetes Stroke Osteoporosis NUTRITION
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PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
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WHY BE ACTIVE?
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Weight maintenance/weight loss Less risk for health problems Stronger Bones Stronger Muscles More Endurance WHY BE ACTIVE? THE BENEFITS
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Better Mental Outlook Stress Relief and Better Sleep Better Coordination and Flexibility Injury Protection Improve self-esteem and feel younger longer WHY BE ACTIVE? THE BENEFITS
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OBESITY
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Obesity has become a problem in the United States over the last few decades. Increased consumption of foods high in calories and low in nutrients Lack of physical activity OBESITY
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HOW TO BE ACTIVE
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Aerobic Activity Helps improve, heart and lung fitness Resistance, Strength Training, and Weight-bearing Activity Helps build and maintain bones and muscles Balance and Stretching Activity Helps reduce the risk of injury by enhancing physical stability and flexibility. Note: Men over age 40 and women over age 50 need to check with their doctor, before beginning a new physical activity regimen. HOW TO BE ACTIVE
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Moderate Physical Activity Brisk Walking Hiking Dancing Moderate Yard Work Cleaning House STRENUOUS ACTIVITY Moderate and Vigorous
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Vigorous Physical Activity High intensity Aerobics Weight lifting Climbing stairs Competitive sports (basketball, soccer, volleyball) Bicycling uphill Running/jogging Heavy yard work (shoveling snow, chopping wood) STRENUOUS ACTIVITY Moderate and Vigorous
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Adults At least 30 minutes ~ moderate activity ~ 5 or more days a week 60-90 minutes to prevent weight gain or maintain weight loss Children and Teenagers 60 minutes of active play each day Television Children under 2 years Should not watch TV at all Children 2 years and older No more than two hours of TV a day HOW MUCH ACTIVITY DO WE NEED?
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BEING SAFE WHILE BEING ACTIVE
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Warm up and Cool down 3-5 minutes at the beginning and end of any activity Examples Walking slowly Stretching BEING SAFE WHILE BEING ACTIVE
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Starting a new activity Start at an easy pace Increase time or distance gradually BEING SAFE WHILE BEING ACTIVE
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Water Keep your body well hydrated Drink water before, during, and after exercise BEING SAFE WHILE BEING ACTIVE
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Equipment Wear proper and protective equipment and clothing Only use equipment in proper working condition BEING SAFE WHILE BEING ACTIVE
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Listen to your body! BEING SAFE WHILE BEING ACTIVE
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Review Entry Paperwork Review list of Families
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Learn how to choose healthy foods for your family. Learn how to be active with the whole family. BENEFITS OF THIS CLASS!
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