1. Trade, Religion, and War 18 th century 1

2. According to Pontiac, what did the Great Spirit instruct the Delaware Indians to do? 2

3. Source: Mapping History Project, U. Oregon. 3

4. Examples of decline Wampanoags (Mass.): from 2,500 in 1620 to 358 in 1763 Catawbas (S. Carolina): from 5,000 in early 17th c. to 500 in mid 18th c. 4

5. The Indian Slave Trade 5 Theodore de Bry’s depiction of Spanish slavery in Peru, 1596. Florida Museum of Natural History

6. 6 Source: Dr. John E. Worth, University of West Florida Carolina settlers Guns Indian slaves (Guales, Timucuas, Chickasaws) Jamaica Barbados Westos Savannahs Yamasees

7. Tuscarora War 1711-1715 -> 1,400 Tuscarora killed, 1,000 enslaved -> 2,000 joined Iroquois ‘Six Nations’ Yamasee Revolt 1715-1716 -> Smaller tribes joined the Catawbas 7

8. 8 Iroquois Confederacy (Six Nations) = allied with British Delaware

9. The ‘Walking Purchase’ 1737 9 Source: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

10. Ohio Valley 10

11. French forts, from Lake Erie to the Ohio River 11 Source: North Carolina Digital History

12. Treaty of Paris (1763) 12

13. Samson Occom 13 Source: Dartmouth College Library

14. Neolin and Pontiac 14 (19th century painting of Pontiac)

15. 15

16. Proclamation of 1763 Source: National Atlas of the United States of America (1970). 16

17. Treaty of Fort Stanwix (1768) 17 Source: National Park Service

18. 18 Portrait by George Romney, 1776. National Gallery of Canada Joseph Brant (Thayendanegea)