1. Get a new bell work paper. World HistoryWorld History

2. Bell Work Week 15: Monday 04.26.15 ▪Respond to the following in complete sentences in the space for Monday on your bell work paper. ▪In your opinion, when is it appropriate for people to take part in a political revolution?

3. Unit 9: Enlightenment and Revolution Chart of Enlightened Thinkers Reading Summary 17.2 Definitions Summary 17.3 Timeline Notes Reading Summary 18.1 Notes: French Revolution Reading Summary 18.2 Notes Reading Summary 18.3 Reading Summary 18.4 Notes Napoleon Unit 9: Enlightenment and Revolution Reading Summary 18.4 Notes: Napoleon Terms Table of Contents

4. Essential Question What were the causes and effects of Napoleon’s rise to power?

5. How did Napoleon rise to power and why did the French strongly support him? How did Napoleon build an empire and what challenges did the empire face? What events led to Napoleon’s downfall? How did the Congress of Vienna try to create a lasting peace? Topical Questions

6. Text Marking: Read Silently. Under the main idea. Circle Vocabulary words. Annotate in the margin Once you have read the summary and marked the text, answer the questions.

7. Napoleon Bonaparte ▪ Napoleon Bonaparte - military hero who rose quickly through the army. ▪ He favored republican rule and the Jacobins.

8. Consul for life. He crowned himself Emperor. Strongly supported by the French people. When Napoleon helped create the Consulate, he became First Consul.

9. Controlled prices Encouraged industry Built roads and canals Set up public schools Napoleon restored order and prosperity and strengthened the central government. He:

10. Napoleonic Code Equality of all male citizens before the law Religious toleration Abolition of feudalism Enlightenment principles. But women lost most of their rights of citizenship. His most lasting reform was the Napoleonic Code.

11. Annexed most of Europe. Except for Britain and Russia. He placed his own relatives on some European thrones. From 1804 to 1812, Napoleon successfully battled most of Europe and created an empire.

12. Napoleon then imposed the Continental System to close European ports to British goods. Began to be seen as an oppressor. Occupied countries created revolts and patriotic resistance through guerrilla warfare. Waged Economic Warfare against Britain.

13. Russian army used a scorched-earth policy. Napoleon’s disastrous invasion of Russia in 1812 was a turning point in the Napoleonic Wars.

14. Napoleon abdicated in 1814 and Louis XVIII was recognized as king of France.. Napoleon’s return to power lasted only 100 days. Crushing blow at the Battle of Waterloo in Belgium Napoleon was forced to abdicate a second and final time. The final defeat and exile of Napoleon ended the period of the French Revolution.

15. Within FranceAbroad Created Napoleonic Code Expanded suffrage Ensured rights to property and education for more citizens Failed to make Europe into a French empire Sparked nationalist feelings across Europe Created a new Germany Sold the Louisiana Territory and doubled the size of the United States Napoleon’s legacy affected not only France, but the rest of Europe and the Americas.

16. Create a balance of power Protect the system of monarchy Prevent French expansion Their chief goal was to create a lasting peace. They wanted to: After the Battle of Waterloo, diplomats and heads of state at the Congress of Vienna redrew the map of Europe.Waterloo

17. Independent Practice ▪Complete the map of Europe in the age of Napoleon. ▪Define the following terms in your spiral: ▪ annex ▪ plebiscite ▪ guerrilla warfare ▪ scorched-earth policy ▪ abdicate