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© Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 1 of 41 Chemical Calculations > Writing and Using Mole Ratios In chemical calculations, mole __________ are used.

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Presentation on theme: "© Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 1 of 41 Chemical Calculations > Writing and Using Mole Ratios In chemical calculations, mole __________ are used."— Presentation transcript:

1 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 1 of 41 Chemical Calculations > Writing and Using Mole Ratios In chemical calculations, mole __________ are used to convert between moles of __________ and moles of ____________, between moles of reactants, or between moles of products. 12.2

2 Slide 2 of 41 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Chemical Calculations > Writing and Using Mole Ratios Mole-Mole Calculations A mole ratio is a ___________ ___________ derived from the coefficients of a balanced chemical equation interpreted in terms of moles. 12.2

3 Slide 3 of 41 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Chemical Calculations > Writing and Using Mole Ratios To determine the number of moles in a sample of a compound, first ___________ the mass of the sample. Then use the ___________ _______________ to calculate the number of moles in that mass. 12.2

4 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 4 of 41 12.2

5 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 5 of 41 Practice Problems for Sample Problem 12.2

6 Slide 6 of 41 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Chemical Calculations > Writing and Using Mole Ratios Mass-Mass Calculations 12.2

7 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 7 of 41 12.3

8 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 8 of 41 Practice Problems for Sample Problem 12.3 `

9 Slide 9 of 41 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Chemical Calculations > Other Stoichiometric Calculations In a typical stoichiometric problem, the given quantity is first converted to moles. Then the mole ratio from the balanced equation is used to calculate the number of moles of the wanted substance. Finally, the moles are converted to any other unit of measurement related to the unit mole, as the problem requires. 12.2

10 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 10 of 41 Chemical Calculations > Other Stoichiometric Calculations Solution Diagram 12.2

11 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 11 of 41 Chemical Calculations > Other Stoichiometric Calculations Problem-Solving Approach 12.2

12 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 12 of 41 12.4

13 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 13 of 41 Practice Problems for Sample Problem 12.4

14 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 14 of 41 12.5

15 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 15 of 41 Practice Problems for Sample Problem 12.5

16 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall SAMPLE PROBLEM Slide 16 of 41 12.6

17 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 17 of 41 Practice Problems for Sample Problem 12.5


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