1. What are some legacies of historical globalization in Canada?
Lesson 3 – Chapter 7

2. Which of the maps best helps you understand historical land uses?1 3 2

3. Seven Years’ War – p
War broke out in Europe between the French and the British
Inexperienced colonial forces were replaced by professional armies
French sent the Marquis de Montcalm to protect their investment in New France

4. Seven Years’ War – p
James Wolfe – British General that defeated Montcalm on the Plains of Abraham on the outskirts of Quebec City
Royal Proclamation – offered land grants to British soldiers and limited settlement in E. N. America to First Nations’ groups – keeps the peace

5. Some Legacies of French and British Rule – pp. 171 to 173...
Reproducible Comparing French and British Legacies
You may use previous information and your own background knowledge to help you fill out the reproducible.

6. What conclusions can be drawn from the graph?
Continued Legacies of historical Globalization - Immigration – p
What conclusions can be drawn from the graph?

7. Continued Legacies of historical Globalization - Immigration – p. 180...
Benefits
Drawbacks
Good for the economy
- provide skilled labour
- provide market for goods
- pay taxes
- produce goods and services
- already educated
- trade links with other countries
Declining population, low birthrate and aging population – we need immigrants
Diversity enriches our culture
We have the resources to welcome and provide opportunities for others
Racial tensions increase
Discrimination
Some may remain ghettotized’ – make little effort to adapt
Drain on social services – pension, healthcare, welfare
Bring prejudices and “old” way of thinking to Canada
Security concerns – al Qaeda

8. Multiculturalism – p. 181
Multiculturalism - An official Canadian government policy founded on the idea that Canadian society is pluralistic — made of many culturally distinct groups who are free to affirm and promote their own cultural identity.

9. Multiculturalism – p. 181
Cultural pluralism - The idea that a variety of peoples are free to affirm and promote their customs, traditions, beliefs, and language within a society.
It is the basis for multiculturalism

10. Multiculturalism – p. 181 Advantages Disadvantages
Better understanding of other cultures helps us to relate to other countries
Canadian culture is enriched by the diversity – foods, literature, arts
It is a fundamental Canadian trait not shared by the Americans – our identity
Less pressure on immigrants to conform and assimilate – assists their transition
Promotes tolerance
May detract or undermine Canadian cultural unity
May delay the integration of immigrants
May generate resentment
Possibility of racism and discrimination

11. The Quiet Revolution – p. 183
High levels of immigration into Quebec caused the Quebecois to worry about assimilation
To combat assimilation Quebec must support Catholicism – their traditional religion – as a way of maintaining their identity
– known as the Quiet Revolution - A period of intense social, political, and economic change in Québec.
During this period, Québécois began to assert their rights and affirm and promote their language and culture.

12. The Quiet Revolution – p. 183
Before the Quiet Revolution, the Catholic Church had controlled education - curriculum lost touch with the modern world.
As a result, the education system was reformed to reflect 20th-century needs and values.
Also, Francophones were being discriminated against - Francophones earned much less than English-speaking workers.

13. The Quiet Revolution – p. 183
The Quiet Revolution gave a voice to those calling for a renewal of Francophone language and culture in the province.
René Lévesque, came to believe that the only way to renew their identity was to separate from Canada
This sparked the formation of the Parti Québécois, a political party dedicated to achieving an independent Québec.

14. Answer the following question...
In times of war, is it fair to lock up a whole group of people because you suspect some members of the group may sympathize with the enemy?

15. Internment of German and Ukrainian Canadians – p. 199
WWI broke out in 1914
Triple Alliance – Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy* (* later leaves the Triple Alliance)
Triple Entente – Great Britain, France, and Russia – Canada fighting on the side of the British
As a result, people from Germany and the Ukraine were considered enemy aliens
Rights were taken away from these individuals and they were imprisoned based on their ethnicity
Federal gov’t has offered $2.5 million for memorials and education programs, they have not apologized

16. Internment of Japanese Canadians – p. 199
1939- WWII – CDN at war with Germany once again
Japanese bomb American naval base at Pearl Harbour, Hawaii - drawing the Americans into the war
Japanese Canadians became a target of suspicion and were moved to internment camps in the interior of B.C. – fear of collaborating with the enemy
1988 – each internee’s survivor received $21,000, an apology from the CDN gov’t and the CDN Race Relations Foundation was created to help eliminate racism
Japanese Apology and Compensation