1. 2015/6/2Dr. Montoneri1 Pinocchio

2. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 2 Outline Introduction Part I. Carlo Collodi a. His life b. His work Part II. Pinocchio a. The plot b. The characters Conclusion References

3. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 3 Introduction The Adventures of Pinocchio (Le Avventure di Pinocchio) is a novel for children by Italian author Carlo Collodi The first half was published in serial form between 1881 and 1883, and then completed as a book for children in February 1883 It is considered a classic of children's literature and has spawned many derivative works of art, such as Disney's classic 1940 animated movie of the same name, and commonplace ideas, such as a liar's long nose

4. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 4 Part I. Carlo Collodi a. His life Carlo Lorenzini born in Tuscany, Italy, in 1826 In 1856, he took the pseudonym of Carlo Collodi (name of the village where his mother was born) In 1848 and 1860 he served in the Tuscan army Lorenzini had won fame as early as 1856 with his novel In vapore and had also begun intense activity on other political newspapers He died in Florence in 1890, unaware of the fame and popularity that awaited his work

5. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 5 Pinocchio is the second animated feature produced by Walt Disney (1940) In 2005 Time.com named it one of the 100 best movies of the last 80 years

6. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 6 Part I. Carlo Collodi b. His work In 1856, his first novel In vapore; he composed various satirical sketches and stories, including Occhi e nasi (1881), Storie allegre (1887) In 1875 he entered the domain of children's literature with Racconti delle fate, a translation of French fairy tales by Perrault In 1880 he began writing Storia di un burattino ("The story of a marionette"), also called Le avventure di Pinocchio, published weekly in Il Giornale dei Bambini (the first Italian newspaper for children)

7. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 7 Part II. Pinocchio a. The plot The adventures of Pinocchio, an animated marionette, and his poor father, a woodcarver named Geppetto In the original serialized version Pinocchio dies a gruesome death, hanged for his innumerable faults at the end of chapter 15 At the request of his editor, Collodi added chapters 16–36, in which the Blue Fairy resurrects Pinocchio and eventually turns him into a real boy, making it more suitable for children

8. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 8 Part II. Pinocchio b. The characters The world of Pinocchio is dark and full of deceptive creatures

9. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 9 Part II. Pinocchio Pinocchio He commits many errors because of his immature and naïve character When he is in regrettable situations, he defends himself by telling lies He is resurrected in chapter 16 and turned into a real boy at the end by the Blue Fairy In the book, he is a wooden puppet (a piece of wood), then he is transformed into a donkey, and finally into a real boy after he saves his father

10. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 10 Pinocchio Movie by and with Roberto Benigni; 2002 Nicoletta Braschi, Benigni’s wife is the Blue FairyRoberto Benigni Nicoletta Braschi

11. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 11 Part II. Pinocchio The Blue Fairy The Blue Fairy resurrects Pinocchio and eventually turns him into a real boy Female motherly figure, plays the dominant role in the second half of the book, versus the fatherly figure of Geppetto in the first part She repeatedly appears at critical moments in Pinocchio's wanderings to admonish the little wooden puppet to avoid bad or risky behavior

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13. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 13 Part II. Pinocchio The cat and the fox At the beginning of the story, the fox and the cat seem quite nice and friendly When they hear that Pinocchio has five gold pieces, they become vicious and brutal The fox proposes to double Pinocchio’s gold pieces and offers him to go to the City of Simple Simons If Pinocchio buries his money in the ground and water it in the Field of Wonders, one day later he will find a tree loaded with gold pieces Disguised as the Assassins, they try to stab and to hang Pinocchio to the branch of a big oak

14. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 14 Conclusion Pinocchio, in addition to a children's tale, is a novel of education, with values expressed through allegory One is that they mirror the values of the middle class of the 19th century, in particular Italy as it became a nation state Steven Spielberg's film, A.I.: Artificial Intelligence (2001), based on a Stanley Kubrick project that was cut short by Kubrick's death, recasts the Pinocchio theme, in which an android with emotions longs to become a real boy

15. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 15 Screenshot from Steven Spielberg's A.I.: Artificial Intelligence (2001)

16. 2015/6/2 Dr. Montoneri 16 References http://en.wikipedia.org http://www.bartleby.com http://www.answers.com http://www.fortuneart.net/store/TD_fairy_tales.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Children%27s_literature http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Artificial_intellige nce_bluefairy.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Artificial_intellige nce_bluefairy.jpg http://www.worldwideschool.org/library/books/youth /classic/TheAdventuresofPinocchio/toc.html http://www.worldwideschool.org/library/books/youth /classic/TheAdventuresofPinocchio/toc.html

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