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Volume: The Shell Method Lesson 7.3. Find the volume generated when this shape is revolved about the y axis. We can’t solve for x, so we can’t use a horizontal.

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Presentation on theme: "Volume: The Shell Method Lesson 7.3. Find the volume generated when this shape is revolved about the y axis. We can’t solve for x, so we can’t use a horizontal."— Presentation transcript:

1 Volume: The Shell Method Lesson 7.3

2 Find the volume generated when this shape is revolved about the y axis. We can’t solve for x, so we can’t use a horizontal slice directly.

3 If we take a vertical slice and revolve it about the y-axis we get a cylinder.

4 Shell Method Based on finding volume of cylindrical shells  Add these volumes to get the total volume Dimensions of the shell  Radius of the shell  Thickness of the shell  Height

5 The Shell Consider the shell as one of many of a solid of revolution The volume of the solid made of the sum of the shells f(x) g(x) x f(x) – g(x) dx

6 Try It Out! Consider the region bounded by x = 0, y = 0, and

7 Hints for Shell Method Sketch the graph over the limits of integration Draw a typical shell parallel to the axis of revolution Determine radius, height, thickness of shell Volume of typical shell Use integration formula

8 Rotation About x-Axis Rotate the region bounded by y = 4x and y = x 2 about the x-axis What are the dimensions needed?  radius  height  thickness radius = y thickness = dy

9 Rotation About Non-coordinate Axis Possible to rotate a region around any line Rely on the basic concept behind the shell method x = a f(x) g(x)

10 Rotation About Non-coordinate Axis What is the radius? What is the height? What are the limits? The integral: x = a f(x) g(x) a – x f(x) – g(x) x = c r c < x < a

11 Try It Out Rotate the region bounded by 4 – x 2, x = 0 and, y = 0 about the line x = 2 Determine radius, height, limits 4 – x 2 r = 2 - x

12 Try It Out Integral for the volume is

13 Assignment Lesson 7.3 Page 472 Exercises 1 – 25 odd Lesson 7.3B Page 472 Exercises 27, 29, 35, 37, 41, 43, 55


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