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Published byHilary Hicks Modified over 9 years ago
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FOOD
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Commonly Eaten Types of Fish Salmon Cod Plaice Haddock Trout
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Things to do with eggs boiled egg scrambled egg fried egg
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How would you like your steak? Rare= Cooked quickly and red inside. Medium-rare = Cooked longer but still red in the middle. Medium= Cooked more and pink. Well-done= Cooked longer and not pick.
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Ways of cooking food Boil: in water. Fry: in oil or butter above the heat. Grill: under the heat. Roast: in the oven using oil. Bake: in the oven without oil.
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Describing food & dring Salty: lots of salt. Hot/ spicy: Lots of spices. Sweet: lots of sugar Bitter: Eg. Very strong coffee. Sour: Eg. Lemons. Fresh: Recently produced (bread) or picked (fruit). Fattening: food which makes you put on weight. Chilled: very cold. Still: describes water without gas. Sparkling/ Fizzy: water with gas.
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Menu Starters Main Courses Desserts
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Naturally Speaking Uncountable Nouns A lot of food is made up of uncountable nouns, to make them countable you need to put them in another form. For example: "A...... of......".="A piece of fruit."
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Here is a list of some of the uncountable nouns in this quarter's vocabulary and some ways to make them countable.
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Asparagus: A bunch of asparagus. Beef: A slice of beef. Bread: A slice of bread. Broccoli: A piece of broccoli. Fruit: A piece of fruit. Honey: A pot of honey. Jam: A jar of jam. Rice: A grain of rice. Salt: A pinch of salt. Sugar: A spoonful of sugar.
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IDIOMS APPLE "... apple of..... eye.“ "She was the apple of his eye." Someone that one likes a lot. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“ Eating fruit is good/healthy for you.
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"Bring home the bacon.“ "He felt it was his responsibility to bring home the bacon." To earn a living for the family.
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"Bread and butter.“ "He was talking about bread and butter issues.“ Basic needs of life. To be a butterfingers. He had the ball, but he dropped it! What a butterfingers! Somebody who often drops things
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Cake "A piece of cake.“ "She knew she had passed the English exam, it was a piece of cake." To find something easy to do. "To sell like hot cakes.“ "The new Lady Gaga‘s album sold like hot cakes.“ To sell quickly or rapidly.
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Egg "A bad egg.“ "He never phoned his mother. He was a bad egg." A bad person, to be avoided.
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Fish “Like a fish out of water.” When she started talking about her personal problems, he looked like a fish out of water. To be uncomfortable in a particular situation
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Potato "A couch potato.“ "She should get out more, she's turning into a real couch potato." Someone who just sits on the couch watching TV. "A hot potato.“ "The issue of immigration was a hot potato." A question or argument that is controversial and difficult to settle
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"Cup of tea.“ "I really enjoyed the film, it was just my cup of tea." Something one enjoys or does well.
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Verbs To bake: To cook by dry heat in an oven or similar. Eg. He baked the pie. To boil: To cook something in very hot water. Eg. She boiled the rice. To chop: To cut something into pieces. Eg. She chopped an onion. To cook: To prepare food for eating by the use of heat. Eg. He cooked her dinner. To cut: To divide food with a sharp instrument. Eg. He cut into the roast. To dice: To cut something into cubes. Eg. He diced the potato.
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Verbs To feed: To provide food for eating. Eg.She fed the cat. To fry: To cook food in fat/oil over a direct heat. Eg. He fried the bacon. To peel: To remove the skin/rind/outer covering of fruit/vegetables etc. Eg. She peeled the grapes for the fruit salad. To skin: To remove the outer covering from fruit/meat/fish etc. Eg.She skinned the fish. To slice: To divide or cut something into slivers. Eg.He sliced the apple.
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