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Magnificent Stories Not Well Known.  Three major reasons according to Yuan Ke ( 袁 珂, Chairman, Assoc. of Chinese Mythology)  China didn’t enjoy the.

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Presentation on theme: "Magnificent Stories Not Well Known.  Three major reasons according to Yuan Ke ( 袁 珂, Chairman, Assoc. of Chinese Mythology)  China didn’t enjoy the."— Presentation transcript:

1 Magnificent Stories Not Well Known

2  Three major reasons according to Yuan Ke ( 袁 珂, Chairman, Assoc. of Chinese Mythology)  China didn’t enjoy the phenomenon of gifted poets like Homer and Hesiod  Chinese writing system was not sufficiently developed to write down the oral traditions  Myths were prevented from fully developed by the negative attitude of the scholars of early dynasties

3  In a piecemeal fashion (as in Birrell’s book)  300+ narratives from 100+ classical texts  Revealing a wide range of mythic themes:  Origins  Cultural bearers  Saviors, destroyers  Miracle birth and founding (of dynasties)  Emperors, heroes, goddesses  Immortality, fabled flora/fauna

4  Before heaven and earth had formed, there was a shapeless, dark expanse

5  Creates human beings  Mends the Heaven

6  Taught Fishing & Hunting  Changed marriage customs : inter-clans  Created symbols for recording ( specifically , the trigrams )  Invented musical instruments  Started government & administration  Created calendar system

7  One of the Three Huangs (三皇, major cultural bearers )  Honored as 燧皇 ( SuiHuang )  Fire making and cooking  The other two being  伏羲 ( FuXi ) or 羲皇  神农 ( ShenNong ) or 农( agriculture )皇

8  Tasted various herbs  Invented agriculture and medicine  One of the Three Huangs

9  奚仲作車 奚仲  倉頡作書 倉頡  后稷作稼 后稷  皋陶作刑 皋陶  昆吾作陶 昆吾  夏鯀作城鯀

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12  Teaches farming  Plants various grains  Helps Yu The Great put flood under control  Ancestor of the Zhou royal house

13  Qu, Yuan and his poems, collectively known as ChuCi ( 楚辞, or Verses of Chu)

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15 Chinese phonetic alphabet

16 Composites Singles


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