1. Research and Finding Evidence Using the Skills of a Digital Historian (Years 9 and 10) Movement of Peoples (1750–1901), WWI, WWII, Popular Culture (1945– Present). Jo Clyne Education and Consultancy Services Coordinator History Teachers’ Association of Victoria

2. Digital History is… the use of digital media and tools for historical practice, presentation, analysis, and research PracticePresentationAnalysisResearch In your table groups, brainstorm an example for each category of digital history

3. What is a digital historian and what do they do? Twitter Interview with Tim Sherratt, Digital Historian  https://storify.com/JoClyne1/interview-with-tim-sherratt-part-1 https://storify.com/JoClyne1/interview-with-tim-sherratt-part-1  https://storify.com/JoClyne1/interview-with-tim-sherratt-part-2 https://storify.com/JoClyne1/interview-with-tim-sherratt-part-2  https://storify.com/JoClyne1/interview-with-tim-sherratt https://storify.com/JoClyne1/interview-with-tim-sherratt

4. Key terms and concepts associated with Digital History  Hypermedia http://www.cs.cf.ac.uk/Dave/MM/ OLD_BSC/hypermedia.gif http://www.cs.cf.ac.uk/Dave/MM/ OLD_BSC/hypermedia.gif  Open Source Linked data http://www.cv.vic.gov.au/ http://www.cv.vic.gov.au/  App  QR Code (Quick response code)  Substitution  Digitised resources  Writing for the web  Connected  Virtual objects  New media  Interactivity  Online collaboration  Enriched E-publications https://www.overdrive.com/media/ 224591/narrative-of-the-life-of- frederick-douglass-an-american- slave https://www.overdrive.com/media/ 224591/narrative-of-the-life-of- frederick-douglass-an-american- slave  The Maker Movement  Challenging linear thought structures

5. Mapping the digital brain Source: http://2doitbetter.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/smart-phone- contents.jpg

6. Google Maps – Sharing, collaborating and researching Ponar Forest, Vilna (Lithuania) This site was a popular destination for picnics prior to WWII. During the Holocaust it became a place associated with genocide as Jews were massacred by the Nazis. Visitors to the forest have pinned images of the memorials to the Google map of the region Source: ‘The Songs They Sang’ http://www.thesongstheysang.com/music.html Go to Google Map Maker to find maps with public ‘pins’ https://www.google.com.au/ma pmaker Click ‘photo’ on the right hand side to see pins.

7. Enriched ebooks If you were creating an enriched ebook/essay on WWI, what sort of hypermedia would you include?

8. Ghosts of War Photo Series hhttp://www.boredpanda.com/ghosts-of-war-wwii-photos-blended-into-present/

9. Trove Mosaic http://mtchl.net/trovemosaic/

10. Historical Fiction Competition http://www.htav.asn.au/students/ht av-historical-fiction-competition

11. Now and Then Source: The Argus, Saturday 8 March 1902, p24, (Via Trove http://trove.n la.gov.au/nd p/del/article/ 139755544?s earchTerm=p lague house argyle street melbourne&s earchLimits= Google Maps https://maps.google.com.au/ Trove http://trove.nla.gov.au/

12. Using and Making QR Codes Use your phone to scan this QR (quick response) code. You will need to download a free QR code scanner app for your phone or table device. Source: Museum Victoria, http://museumvictoria.com.au/collections/items/1689219/digital- photograph-dominiewski-family-dressed-for-an-outing-standing-in-their- driveway-glenroy-victoria-1960 This photograph shows the Dominiewski family, ready for an outing, standing by their Ford Consul car, Glenroy, 1960. Michele remembers that she was '...very excited at the prospect of going out in her wonderful outfit. Her pretty white dress was matched with little white gloves and a fancy purse and bow in her hair.‘

13. Movement of Peoples (1750–1901),  Immigration to Victoria - a Timeline http://museumvictoria.com.au/disc overycentre/websites- mini/immigration-timeline/ http://museumvictoria.com.au/disc overycentre/websites- mini/immigration-timeline/  Convict life in The Rocks, Sydney – ABC Splash This ABC website contains five minute video clips, along with 'before viewing,' 'as you view' and 'after viewing' activities. Convict life in The Rocks, Sydney – ABC Splash  Australian Convict transportation database http://www.slq.qld.gov.au/resource s/family-history/info-guides/convicts http://www.slq.qld.gov.au/resource s/family-history/info-guides/convicts  http://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/232/ http://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/232/ Invisible Australian http://invisibleaustralians.org/faces/

14. ‘Blackbirding’ Kidnapping and transporting South Sea Islanders for work on sugarcane plantations An end to labour trade The trade in Pacific Labour drew criticism from many sectors. But it was the White Australia Policy and the desire to protect jobs for white Australians that finally ended the Labour trade. In 1901 the Labour Trade formally ceased and the Australian government took steps to deport South Sea Islanders to their home islands. This was impossible and undesirable for many, and resulted in more hardships and discrimination for those who had made Queensland home. South Sea Islanders planting cane, Bingera, 1897 Source: ‘Sugar Slaves’ http://www.qhatlas.com.au/content/sugar-slaves

15. ‘Blackbirding’ Resources Background Resources ‘ A Form of Slavery’ http://www.abc.net.au/federation/fedstory/ep2/ep2_people.ht m’ http://www.abc.net.au/federation/fedstory/ep2/ep2_people.ht m Immigration Restriction Act http://www.migrationheritage.nsw.gov.au/exhibition/objectsthr oughtime/immigration-restriction-act/ http://www.migrationheritage.nsw.gov.au/exhibition/objectsthr oughtime/immigration-restriction-act/ Blackbirding http://www.naa.gov.au/about-us/media/media- releases/2013/35.aspxhttp://www.naa.gov.au/about-us/media/media- releases/2013/35.aspx This is a documentary about ‘blackbirding’ of the islanders to QLD (it has teaching resources with it) http://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/232/ http://dl.nfsa.gov.au/module/232/ Website on ‘Pacific Stories’ relation to Australia http://www.pacificstories.com.au/ http://www.pacificstories.com.au/ Timelinehttp://www.humanrights.gov.au/erace-archives-history- south-sea-islanders-australiahttp://www.humanrights.gov.au/erace-archives-history- south-sea-islanders-australia Ed Kit from Global Education (they generally have great resources and will often come out to schools to run programs) http://www.globaleducation.edu.au/teaching-activity/pacific- islanders-in-australia-9-10.html http://www.globaleducation.edu.au/teaching-activity/pacific- islanders-in-australia-9-10.html basic Quiz http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-56_u-127_t-350_c- 1214/economics-pacific-islanders-and-asian- workers/nsw/economics-pacific-islanders-and-asian- workers/australia-to-1914/white-australia-immigration-restriction- act-1901http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-56_u-127_t-350_c- 1214/economics-pacific-islanders-and-asian- workers/nsw/economics-pacific-islanders-and-asian- workers/australia-to-1914/white-australia-immigration-restriction- act-1901 Commemoration of ‘blackbirding’http://www.news- mail.com.au/news/islander-community-set-to-share-its- past/1977590/http://www.news- mail.com.au/news/islander-community-set-to-share-its- past/1977590/ Video and Primary Sources Original silent black and white footage of islander sugar cane cutters (includes ed resources) http://aso.gov.au/titles/historical/ssisland-cutting-cane/clip1/ http://aso.gov.au/titles/historical/ssisland-cutting-cane/clip1/ Queensland State Library docs http://www.slq.qld.gov.au/showcase/ASSI http://www.slq.qld.gov.au/showcase/ASSI Useful public records for analysis http://www.archives.qld.gov.au/Researchers/Resources/Pag es/Australian-South-Sea-Islander-resources.aspx http://www.archives.qld.gov.au/Researchers/Resources/Pag es/Australian-South-Sea-Islander-resources.aspx Queensland State Archives http://www.archives.qld.gov.au/Researchers/Indexes/Other/ Pages/SouthSeaIslanders.aspx http://www.archives.qld.gov.au/Researchers/Indexes/Other/ Pages/SouthSeaIslanders.aspx SBS video clip about Vanuatu calling for an apology for ‘blackbirding’ http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2013/08/17/south-sea- islanders-mark-sugar-slave-days http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2013/08/17/south-sea- islanders-mark-sugar-slave-days Some great photos and primary docs http://www.qhatlas.com.au/content/sugar-slaves http://www.qhatlas.com.au/content/sugar-slaves National Archives – Federation Documents http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/explore/federation/– http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/explore/federation/

16. Mapping Our Anzacs http://mappingouranzacs.naa.gov.au/

17. WWI  Richmond Carnival in Aid of Blind Soldiers, May 1918 (1918) http://aso.gov.au/titles/newsreels/richm ond-carnival/clip1/1918) http://aso.gov.au/titles/newsreels/richm ond-carnival/clip1/  Red Cross Activities During and After WWI (c.1919) http://aso.gov.au/titles/historical/red- cross-first-world-war/clip3/1919) http://aso.gov.au/titles/historical/red- cross-first-world-war/clip3/  Mapping Our Anzacs http://mappingouranzacs.naa.gov.au/ http://mappingouranzacs.naa.gov.au/  Kiwi Shoe Polish: Shine Sir (1914) http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/kiwi-shoe- polish-shine/1914 http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/kiwi-shoe- polish-shine/  Australasian Gazette – Patriotic Procession in Aid of the French Red Cross (1915) http://aso.gov.au/titles/newsreels/austra lasian-gazette-patriotic/clip1/1915) http://aso.gov.au/titles/newsreels/austra lasian-gazette-patriotic/clip1/  The Hero of the Dardanelles (1915) http://aso.gov.au/titles/features/hero-of- the-dardanelles/clip1/1915) http://aso.gov.au/titles/features/hero-of- the-dardanelles/clip1/  http://aso.gov.au/titles/features/hero-of- the-dardanelles/clip4/ http://aso.gov.au/titles/features/hero-of- the-dardanelles/clip4/  Anzac Day Promotional (c.1916) http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/anzac-day- promotional/clip1/1916) http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/anzac-day- promotional/clip1/  Cartoons of the Moment – Today the German Monster Threatens the World (c.1916) http://aso.gov.au/titles/newsreels/germ an-monster-threatens/clip1/1916) The soldier settlement records and military files are currently being digitised at the National Archives.

18. WWII  Menzies Speech: Declaration of War (1939) http://aso.gov.au/titles/radio/menzi es-speech-declaration-war/1939 http://aso.gov.au/titles/radio/menzi es-speech-declaration-war/  Australia to England via Tobruk and Benghazi: Menzies Wartime Tour (1941) http://aso.gov.au/titles/home- movies/menzies-wartime-tour- australia/1941 http://aso.gov.au/titles/home- movies/menzies-wartime-tour- australia/  Red Cross Cinema Advertisement: The Prisoner of War Street Adoption Scheme (c.1941) http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/ red-cross-cinema-advertisement/1941  Roberts, John: Anzac Day march Adelaide, South Australia and other segments (c.1941) http://aso.gov.au/titles/ho me-movies/anzac-day-march- adelaide/1941 http://aso.gov.au/titles/ho me-movies/anzac-day-march- adelaide/  Roberts, John: Children playing war games in a suburban backyard (c.1941) http://aso.gov.au/titles/h ome-movies/roberts-john- children-playing/1941  Australians Keep the Wheels of Industry Turning (c.1943) http://aso.gov.au/titles/a ds/war-bonds-cinema- advertisement/1943  Movietone Special: Peace: Australia Celebrates (1945) http://aso.gov.au/titles/newsreels /movietone-special-peace/1945

19. Popular Culture (1945–Present). The Constant Threat (1946) http://aso.gov.au/titles/sponsore d-films/the-constant-threat/1946 Beautiful Melbourne (1947) http://aso.gov.au/titles/sponsore d-films/beautiful-melbourne/1947 http://aso.gov.au/titles/sponsore d-films/beautiful-melbourne/ Birth of a Car (c.1948) http://aso.gov.au/titles/sponsored- films/birth-car/1948 http://aso.gov.au/titles/sponsored- films/birth-car/ Vegemite Cinema Advertisement: Sister Knows Best (c.1948) http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/vegemite- sister/1948 http://aso.gov.au/titles/ads/vegemite- sister/ Gerakiteys: Greek Wedding Reception: Canberra Scenes (c.1954) http://aso.gov.au/titles/home- movies/gerakiteys-greek-wedding/1954  Bye Bye Baby (1959) http://aso.gov.au/titles/music/bye- bye-baby/1959 http://aso.gov.au/titles/music/bye- bye-baby/  Mr Squiggle and Friends – Episode 148 (c.1960) http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/mr- squiggle-episode-148/1960 http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/mr- squiggle-episode-148/  Georgia Lee Sings the Blues Down Under (1962) http://aso.gov.au/titles/music/geor gia-lee-sings-the-blues/1962 http://aso.gov.au/titles/music/geor gia-lee-sings-the-blues/  Pick a Box – Episode 170 (1963) http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/pick-a- box-episode-170/clip1/1963) http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/pick-a- box-episode-170/clip1/  I’ll Never Find Another You (1964) http://aso.gov.au/titles/music/ill- never-find-another-you/1964

20. Popular Culture continued…  The Mavis Bramston Show – Series 2 Episode 1 (1965) http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/mavis- bramston-show-series-2/1965 http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/mavis- bramston-show-series-2/  Play School – Trains Thursday (1969) http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/p lay-school-trains-thursday/1969  Homicide – The Superintendent (1970) http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/homici de-the-superintendent/1970 http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/homici de-the-superintendent/  It’s Academic – Episode 40 (1971) http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/it s-academic-episode-40/1971 http://aso.gov.au/titles/tv/it s-academic-episode-40/  The 8th Wonder of the World (1973) http://aso.gov.au/titles/spo nsored-films/8th-wonder/1973  Living in the 70’s (1974) http://aso.gov.au/titles/music/livin g-in-the-70s/1974 http://aso.gov.au/titles/music/livin g-in-the-70s/  Faces of Australia http://naa.gov.au/visit- us/exhibitions/faces-of- australia/index.aspx

21. Projects to Try out with your students History in Pace http://www.cv.vic.gov.au/stories/hist ory-in-place/ Transcribing an article for Trovehttp://trove.nla.gov.au/ Finding immigration records at the Building and populating a website Making and sharing a video Creating text in an online format QR code development

22. Students as Digital Historians Presenting at the Kids Conference A Stop Motion Film about Australian Prime Minister John Curtin http://vimeo.com/76652343 An animated film of the legend of St George and the Dragon http://vimeo.com/76661072

23. Further Reading on Digital History  Digital History: A guide to gathering, preserving and presenting the past on the web http://chnm.gmu.edu/digitalhistory/ Digital History: A guide to gathering, preserving and presenting the past on the web http://chnm.gmu.edu/digitalhistory/  Exploring digital history with NLA’s Tim Sherratt http://www.insidehistory.com.au/2013/09/exploring-digital-history-with-nlas- tim-sherratt/ http://www.insidehistory.com.au/2013/09/exploring-digital-history-with-nlas- tim-sherratt/