1. PRESENT SIMPLE

2. RECAPITULANDO O TO BE – PRESENTE SIMPLES
I am – Eu sou/ Eu estou
You are – Tu és/ Tu estás
He, She, It is – Ele-Ela são/ estão
We are – Nós somos/ Nós estamos
They are – Eles são/ Eles estão

3. 1. TO BE – PRESENTE SIMPLES
I am happy – Eu sou feliz
You are good – Tu és bom!
He is my friend – Ele é meu amigo
She is beautiful – Ela é bonita
It is a hard job! – É um trabalho duro!
We are the champions – Nós somos os campeões
They are coming – Eles estão chegando

4. REGRA DO “S” NA 3ª PESSOA DO SINGULAR DA FORMA AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES
REGRA GERAL: Na forma AFIRMATIVA, a 3ª Pessoa do Singular (He, She, It) ganha “S”.
FOR EXAMPLE:
She likes me
 Presente Simples (Com “S”)
She does like me
 Futuro Simples (Sem “S”)

5. REGRA 1: Se a palavra terminar com “Y” e for precedida de vogal, acrescenta-se apenas “S”.
FOR EXAMPLE:
Play
 He plays video game.

6.  She tries to ride a skateboard.
REGRA 2: Se a palavra terminar com “Y” e for precedida de consoante, troca-se o “Y” pelo “I” e acrescenta-se “ES”.
FOR EXAMPLE:
Study
 He studies a lot.
Try
 She tries to ride a skateboard.

7.  He relaxes on the beach.
REGRA 3: Se a palavra terminar com “S”, “SS”, “SH”, “CH”, “X”, “O” e “Z”, acrescenta-se o “ES”.
FOR EXAMPLE:
 She watches TV.
Watch Go
 He goes to the beach.
Fix
 He fixes cars.
Wash
 She washes your car.
Relax
 He relaxes on the beach.

8. EXERCISES

9. a) You wash your car. Interrogativo: You do not wash your car.
1. Passe as frases para as formas INTERROGATIVA E NEGATIVA do PRESENT SIMPLES
a) You wash your car.
Negativo:
You do not wash your car.
Abreviado:
You don’t wash your car.
Interrogativo:
Do you wash your car?

10. b) They fly so high. Interrogativo: They do not fly so high.
1. Passe as frases para as formas INTERROGATIVA E NEGATIVA do PRESENT SIMPLES
b) They fly so high.
Negativo:
They do not fly so high.
Abreviado:
They don’t fly so high.
Interrogativo:
Do they fly so high?

11. c) He walks on the road. Interrogativo: He does not walk on the road.
1. Passe as frases para as formas INTERROGATIVA E NEGATIVA do PRESENT SIMPLES
c) He walks on the road.
He does not walk on the road.
Negativo:
Abreviado:
He doesn’t walk on the road.
O “S” SUMIU!
Interrogativo:
Does He walk on the road?

12. d) She eats a lot. Interrogativo: She does not eat a lot.
1. Passe as frases para as formas INTERROGATIVA E NEGATIVA do PRESENT SIMPLES
d) She eats a lot.
She does not eat a lot.
Negativo:
She doesn’t eat a lot.
Abreviado:
Interrogativo:
Does She eat a lot?

13. e) He speaks French. Interrogativo: He does not speak French.
1. Passe as frases para as formas INTERROGATIVA E NEGATIVA do PRESENT SIMPLES
e) He speaks French.
He does not speak French.
Negativo:
He doesn’t speak French.
Abreviado:
Interrogativo:
Does he speak French?

14. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
a) Do you hate me?
You hate me.

15. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
b) Are you happy?
You are happy.

16. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
c) I don’t know do that.
I know do that.

17. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
d) Does John Jones fight well?
John Jones fights well.

18. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES :
e) Does Mary play football?
Mary plays football.

19. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
f) He doen’t study French.
He studies French.

20. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
g) Do we go to the beach?
We go to the beach.

21. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
h) She doesn’t love you.
She loves you.

22. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA DO PRESENTE SIMPLES:
i) They do not have money.
They have money.

23. 2. Passe as frases para a forma AFIRMATIVA do PRESENTE SIMPLES:
j) Do Charles and John live together?
Charles and John live together.