1. Class Name, Instructor Name Date, Semester Criminal Justice Today Criminal Law Chapter 4

2. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.1 Summarize the purpose, primary sources, and development of law. Define the rule of law, including its importance in Western democratic societies. Describe five categories of crimes and their characteristics. CHAPTER AGENDA Summarize the various categories of law, including the purpose of each. 4.2 4.3 4.4 Describe the eight general features of crime. 4.5

3. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.6 Explain what is meant by the elements of a specific criminal offense. Compare and contrast the four general categories of accepted criminal defense. CHAPTER AGENDA 4.7

4. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved Summarize the purpose, primary sources, and development of law. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 4.1

5. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 5 4.1

6. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 6 4.1

7. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 7 4.1 Natural Law

8. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 8 4.1 English Common Law

9. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 9 4.1 Stare Decisis

10. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 10 4.1 Constitutions Statutes and Codes Judicial Decision Administrative Agencies

11. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved Define the rule of law, including its importance in Western democratic societies. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 4.2

12. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.2 Rule of Law - The maxim that an orderly society must be governed by established principles and known codes that are applied uniformly and fairly to all of its members.

13. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved Summarize the various categories of law, including the purpose of each. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 4.3

14. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 14 4.3

15. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 15 4.3

16. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 16 4.3

17. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 17 4.3

18. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved Describe five categories of crimes and their characteristics. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 4.4

19. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 19 4.4

20. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 20 4.4

21. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 21 4.4 FelonyMisdemeanor vs.

22. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 22 4.4

23. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 23 4.4

24. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved Describe the eight general features of crime. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 4.5

25. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.5 25 Commission Omission

26. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.5 26 PurposefulKnowing Reckless Criminal Negligence

27. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 27 4.5 Mens Rea

28. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.5 Crime Actus Reus Mens Rea Concurrence

29. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 29 4.5

30. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved Explain what is meant by the elements of a specific criminal offense. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 4.6

31. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved The elements of 1 st Degree Murder: 4.6 1. The unlawful killing 2. Of a human being 3. Intentionally 4. With planning (or “malice aforethought”)

32. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved Identify and Discuss Legal Defenses. Learning Objectives After this lecture, you should be able to complete the following Learning Outcomes 4.7

33. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.7 Alibi Justifications Excuses Procedural Defenses

34. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 34 4.7 Self-Defense Defense of Home and Property Defense of Others Consent Necessity Resisting Unlawful Arrest

35. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 35 4.7 Duress Mistake Age Provocation Unconsciousness Insanity Involuntary Intoxication

36. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 36 4.7 Entrapment Collateral Estoppel Double- Jeopardy Prosecutorial Misconduct Denial of a Speedy Trial Police Fraud Selective Prosecution

37. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.1 Summarize the purpose, primary sources, and development of law. Define the rule of law, including its importance in Western democratic societies. Describe five categories of crimes and their characteristics. CHAPTER SUMMARY Summarize the various categories of law, including the purpose of each. 4.2 4.3 4.4 Describe the eight general features of crime. 4.5

38. © 2013 by Pearson Higher Education, Inc Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All Rights Reserved 4.6 Explain what is meant by the elements of a specific criminal offense. Compare and contrast the four general categories of accepted criminal defense. CHAPTER SUMMARY 4.7