1. THE REPUBLIC OF DJIBOUTI A nation with a fast developing economy London May 2013 ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

2. ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI has a key role in the economic growth of the nation Électricité de Djibouti (EdD) is an Owned State Industrial and Commercial Enterprise (EPIC in French) with a legal entity and financial autonomy. Created on 21 January 1960 EdDs mission is to ensure the management of the public utility and to carry-out study programs and works for the supply and distribution of elelectriciy in Djibouti ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

3. Introduction The Republic of Djibouti has over the past few years attracted many foreign direct investments, especially in port, tourism and construction fields. This economic growth has lead to an increased demand for electricity. ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

4. DEMAND FORECAST 4.5 % per year increase in demand. + Future projects with high power consumption. ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

5. List of high consumption Projects in a medium term ( 2020) 1.seawater desalination plant ; 2.Extension of container terminal of doraleh; 3.Free-zone in JabanAs; 4.INMAA Housings in Haramous; 5.Chebeleh Airport; 6.Ciment Plant in PK12 and Ali Sabieh; 7.Djibouti-Gallileh Railway 8.Tadjourah-Galafi Railway 9.Port of Goubet ; 10.Port of TadjourahShipping Repair Yard TOTAL REQUIRED CAPACITY : 160 MW INVESTMENT COST: 290 M$ ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

6. List of high consumption projects in a long term(> 2020): 1.New Multipurpose Port 2.Free zone of Khor Ambado 3.Business District 4. LNG Terminal 5.Commercial Buildings TOTAL REQUIRED CAPACITY : 50 MW INVESTMENT COST: 90 M$ ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

7. RAO-Avril 2013

9. Planning for Electricity supply To cover the increasing electricity demand, the strategy of the government is: –to promote alternative energy sources to replace fossil fuel energy production. –and to develop all available, clean and cost effective Renewable Energy Sources : ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

10. The government has already invested in Hydroelectric Power source The first transmission Line for interconnection between Djibouti and Ethiopia is in operation since the May 2011. In 2012, the energy imported from Ethiopia has covered 80% of the load demand. We have a new project of a second 23O kV transmission line between Djibouti and Ethiopia to be commissioned in 2017. ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

11. Djiboutis Energy Potentials

12. USE OF VARIOUS ENERGY SOURCES Basic Sources : –Hydroelectric Energy (Inter-Connection Djibouti-Ethiopia) –Geothermal Energy Additional Sources : –Wind Farm –Solar Power –Tidal Power Peak load and emergency Source: –Diesel ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

13. Geothermal power source: Djibouti, has 10 areas suitable for geothermal energy development, three main areas have been identified as having a high potential for least cost energy. First power plan expected in 2020 with a capacity of 50 MW; The second phase an extension of additional 50 MW has to be implemented in 2023 ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

14. Wind Energy: Ghoubet near Lake Assal is the windiest area of the country with wind speeds between 9 to 12 m/s for most of the year. Project in progress: The construction of a Wind Farm with a capacity of 60 MW ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

15. Solar: Djibouti has a fairly large solar energy potential : The annual average of sunshine rate is 5 kWh/m2 Project in progress: The construction of a Solar Plant with a capacity of 20 MW ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

16. Tidal Power A feasibility study was conducted to determine the benefits for a tidal energy development. The Pass of Goubet is one of the places in the world suitable for tidal energy. ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne

17. BALANCE SUPPLY-DEMAND IN THE MEDIUM TERM

18. BALANCE SUPPLY-DEMAND IN THE LONG TERM

19. Target for 2027 100MW 500 MW 99%

20. Thank You ELECTRICITE DE DJIBOUTI Votre énergie quotidienne