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New technologies and disaster information resources Ocho Rios, Jamaica February 2003
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Why this module? Understand why and how disaster managers can integrate the use of the Internet and other technologies into their information and communications strategies.
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Objetives Learn about the impact of new information technologies on our everyday work. Promote a culture of efficient use of information services. Evaluate what gives value added to disaster information. Participate in a practical exercise to create and promote information in electronic format.
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New technologies and disaster information resources Part 1. The impact on disaster managers
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Can we agree that... ? The Internet is not simply a passing fancy... It has changed, and will continue to change, the way we work. The train is leaving the station …. All aboard!
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How has the Internet changed our lives?
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The progression of Internet use in disaster management in the Americas 1995 The first projects exclusively designed to promote a culture of Internet use.
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Objetives Improve horizontal comunication. Provide local access to global sources of information.
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Obstacles Political and regulatory monopolies Lack of telephone lines and equipment Much-needed support and hand- holding The issue of language
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1995 Listservs and the WWW 1996
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Discussion group among Caribbean disaster managers caribbeandisasters@yahoogroups.com caribbeandisasters@yahoogroups.com Internet e-mail distribution list disasterinfo@paho.org infodesastres@paho.org
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199519961997 Internet Meeting Bogota, Colombia
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Where recommendations included …. Allowing unfettered exchange of information Including the topic on conference agendas! Closing the gap between the haves and have-nots
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Hurricanes Georges and Mitch 1995199619971998
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Hurricanes Georges and Mitch were the first Internet-intensive disasters
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19951996199719981999 Venezuela
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Information-based decision making 199519961997199819992000
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For any Ministry, agency or organization, disasters cause C H A O S !
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The climate during disasters On the plus side Solidarity Anything is possible! On the negative side More political than medical Competitive rather than collaborative More emotional than pragmatic
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Where are we headed? The democratization of information
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INFORMATION Twenty years ago... Whoever had the information had power !
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Mass media The public The affected country Donors Today... Power lies in disseminating information
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Twenty years ago... Usually, information originated from one single source
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Today... Information comes from all over !
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In summary...
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Source: Internet World Stats, 2003 We must close the digital divide
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Growth is tremendous, but the digital divide remains...
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The Internet is used for many purposes...
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... Time is our scarcest resource! Why dont we make more use of available information? Today, information is not our scarcest resource...
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Too little time + Too much information = expectations that cannot be met
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Unmet expectations = LOST TIME Lost time = LOST CLIENTS
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We used to talk about the information have-nots... N ow we talk about the information can nots
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In summary... The digital divide is closing Use of the Internet in disaster management contributes to transparency
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In summary... The digital divide is closing Use of the Internet in disaster management contributes to transparency Those who adopt a non-restrictive, open policy regarding Internet communication and dissemination of information will have the last word!
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