1. SubHelping verbMainverb+ingformExtra wordOther word I He She It Ramu Rani Monkey We You They Raja friends Am Am not Is Is not Isnt Are Are not Arent Read+ing live+ing Do+ing Wait+ing Climb+ing Prepare+ing Arrange+ing Jump+ing Food The Tree Fruits The Ladder News paper Into River Job for Their friends In vzm Now In vizag In order At home am/is/are (Present progressive actions) Structure for positive sentences & Negative sentences:

2. Structure for make positive sentences: Sub + Helping verb + Main verb+ ing form + Extra word + other word Suggestion for usage of helping verb in different ways. Ex: Sub+ am/is/are+ Main verb+ ing form + Extra word + other word Examples from structure table: Positive sentences: 1.I am reading news paper now. 2.He is climbing the ladder. 3.She is living in vzm. 4.It is jumping into river. 5.We are preparing food. 6.They are waiting for their friends. 7.Raja friends are doing job in vizag. 8.Ramu is arranging fruits in order. 9.Rani is preparing food at home. 10.Monkey is climbing the tree.

3. Structure for make negative sentences: Sub + Helping verb +not + Main verb +ing form + Extra word + other word (Or) Sub + Helping verb + n t+ main verb + ing form+ Extra word + other word Suggestion for usage of helping verb in different ways. Ex: Sub + am/is/are + not Sub + is/are + n t Examples from structure table: Negative sentences: 1.I am not jumping into river. 2.He is not doing job. 3.She isn t living in vzm. 4.It isn t climbing the tree. 5.We are not preparing food. 6.You aren t reading news paper. 7.They are not waiting for their friends. 8. Ramu is not arranging fruits in order. 9.She isn t climbing the ladder. 10.Raja friends aren t doing job in vizag

4. Question wordHelping verb SubMainverb+ingformExtra wordOther word What Where When Why Who Whom Which Whose Am Am not Is Is not Isnt Are Are not Arent I He She It Ramu Rani Monkey We You They Raja friends Read+ing live+ing Do+ing Wait+ing Climb+ing Prepare+ing Arrange+ing Jump+ing Food The Tree Fruits The Ladder News paper Into River Job For Their friends In vzm Anywhere Now In vizag In order At home Structure for positive questions& Negative questions:

5. Structure for make positive questions: Helping verb+ Sub+ Main verb+ ing form +Extra word +other word (Or) Question word + Helping verb + Sub +Main verb +ing form +Extra word +other word Suggestion for 1 st usage of helping verb in question formation Examples from structure table: Positive questions: 1.Is he living in vzm? 2.Is she preparing food at home? 3.Is monkey climbing the tree? 4.Are you doing job in vizag? 5.Are they waiting for their friends? 6.Is ramu reading news paper now? 7.Is rani arranging fruits in order? 8.Are raja friends jumping into river?

6. Suggestion for 2 nd usage of question word of make questions. Examples from structure table: Positive questions: What is he doing now? When is she reading news paper? Who is climbing the tree? Why are you arranging fruits in order?

7. Structure for make negative questions: Helping verb +Sub +not +Main verb + ing form +Extra word +other word (Or) Helping verb+ n t +sub+ Main verb +ing form +Extra word +other word Suggestion for 1 st usage of helping verb in question formation. Ex: Am/is/are+ sub + not Isn t+ aren t +sub Examples from structure table: Negative questions: 1.Is he not reading news paper? 2.Isn t she preparing food? 3.Is it jumping into river? 4.Are we not reading? 5.Aren t you doing job anywhere? 6.Are they not waiting for their friends? 7.Isn t ramu climbing the ladder? 8.Is rani not living in vzm? 9.Aren t raja friends preparing food?

8. Suggestion for 2 nd usage of question word of make questions. Examples from structure table Negative questions: 1.Why is he not doing job? 2.What is she not reading? 3.Why arent they climbing ?