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1. Tradition of Tying a Yellow Ribbon Significance of Tying a Yellow Ribbon 2. An English Song 3. Discussion Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree.

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Presentation on theme: "1. Tradition of Tying a Yellow Ribbon Significance of Tying a Yellow Ribbon 2. An English Song 3. Discussion Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree."— Presentation transcript:

1 1. Tradition of Tying a Yellow Ribbon Significance of Tying a Yellow Ribbon 2. An English Song 3. Discussion Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree Before Reading_Main Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Background of the Tradition Blank-filling 4. Florida and Sun Belt 5. Parole

2 Before Reading_4.11 Significance of Tying a Yellow Ribbon Display of a Yellow Ribbon is a sign of loyalty to family, friends or loved ones who are welcome home. Customarily it is used to welcome home men and women who have been away for a long time under particularly difficult circumstances such as war or prison. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading ■

3 Before Reading_4.11 Background of the Tradition Most Music Historians trace the custom to a 19th Century Civil War Song. Reportedly the custom comes from a Civil War story about a prisoner's homecoming returning from Andersonville Prison. In 1973 Tony Orlando and Dawn cut their number one song of that year and their all-time classic: “Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree.” Folklore has it that the inspiration for the 1973 song came from a true incident that occurred on a bus bound for Miami, Florida. It seems that one of the passengers had just been released from prison and he was bound for home. He had written his wife and let her know he still loved her and wanted to be with her. He asked her to tie a yellow ribbon around the lone oak tree in the Town Square of White Oak, Georgia, if she still had feelings for him and wanted him to be with her. Everyone in the bus asked the driver to slow down as they approached, there it was! The driver pulled over and phoned the wire services to share the story. It quickly spread throughout the country. Songwriters Irwin Levine and L. Russell Brown wrote the ballad from the news story. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading ■

4 ■ Before Reading_2.1 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree

5 I’m coming home, I’ve done my. Now I’ve got to know what is and isn’t mine. If you my letter telling you I’d soon be free, Then you know just what to do, if you still want me. Oh, tie a yellow ’round the old oak tree. It’s been three long years. Do you still want me? If I don’t see a ribbon ’round the old, I’ll stay on the bus, about us, Put the on me, If I don’t see a yellow ribbon ’round the old oak tree. ribbon blame time forget received Before Reading_2.21 Blank-filling Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading ____ _______ ______ oak tree_______ _____ ______ ■

6 old stay set Bus, please look for me, ’cause I couldn’t to see what I might see. I’m really still in, and my love she still holds the. A simple yellow ribbon’s what I need to me free. I wrote and told her please — Oh, tie a yellow ribbon ’round the old oak tree. It’s been long years. Do you still want me? If I don’t see a ribbon ’round the old oak tree, I’ll on the bus, forget about us, Put the blame on me, If I don’t see a yellow ribbon ’round the oak tree. key ____prison driver three bear Before Reading_2.22 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading _____ ____ ______ _____ ____ _____ hundred Now the whole damn bus is, And I can’t believe I see a yellow ribbons ’round the old oak tree. cheering _______

7 Before Reading_3 Discussion The song “Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree” was released in February 1973. It was the number one hit (最热门的事物) by April 1973. The song became a hit again in 1981 when the 52 Iran Hostages were returned after 444 days of captivity. The song was played throughout the United States because by then the Yellow Ribbon had become a symbol of loyalty. Now let’s discuss: Is there any realistic significance for American people to tie a yellow ribbon? Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

8 Americans have a craze for the sun. The most desirable place in the American sun is the coastline of southern California, but Florida is perhaps the most popular state in the Sun Belt. In fact, it calls itself “The Sunshine State." It has a subtropical climate and is ideal for a winter vacation. From November to March northerners and easterners come to lie on the warm, sandy beaches of Miami, Palm Beach and the other resorts along the coast. And that is why the boys and girls in our story are so eager to leave the “gray", “cold" city of New York to vacation in Florida. Before Reading_4.1 ■ Florida and Sun Belt Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

9 Before Reading_4.11 California: California is a state of the western United States on the Pacific Ocean. It was admitted as the 31st state in 1850. The area was colonized by the Spanish and formally ceded (放弃) to the United States by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848). California is often called the Golden State because of its sunny climate and the discovery of gold during its pioneering days. Sacramento is the capital and Los Angeles is the largest city. Population: 35,800,000. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading ■

10 Before Reading_4.12 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

11 Before Reading_4.13 Florida is a state of the southeast United States bordering on the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. It was admitted as the 27th state in 1845. The peninsula (半岛) was explored by Juan Ponce de León in 1513 and became the center of a Spanish settlement that included the southeast part of the present-day United States. Spain finally ceded the area in 1819. Tallahassee is the capital and Jacksonville the largest city. Population: 17,300,000. Florida: Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading ■

12 Before Reading_4.14 Miami Beach: Miami Beach is a city of southeast Florida across from Miami on an island between Biscayne Bay and the Atlantic Ocean. It was long famous for its gold coast strip of fashionable hotels, palatial estates, and recreational facilities. Population: 89,300. ■ Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

13 Before Reading_4.15 Palm Beach: Palm Beach is a city of southeast Florida on a barrier beach of the Atlantic Ocean north of Fort Lauderdale. It was developed as a fashionable resort (休假地) by Henry Flagler in the 1890s. Population: 9,750. ■ Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

14 Before Reading_4.16 New York City: New York City is a city of southern New York on New York Bay at the mouth of the Hudson River. Founded by the Dutch as New Amsterdam, it was renamed by the English in honor of the Duke of York. It is the largest city in the country and a financial, cultural, trade, shipping, and communications center. It is also the home of the United Nations (UN). Originally it consisted only of Manhattan Island. In 1898, following the passage of a referendum ( 公民投票 ), Queens, Brooklyn, Staten Island, and the Bronx were incorporated ( 合并 ) into the city. Population: 8,080,000. ■ Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

15 Before Reading_4.17 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

16 Before Reading_5 It is a legal term, which means release of a convicted criminal from prison before he has served his full sentence. A parole is usually granted to a prisoner as a reward for good conduct. A paroled convict is a relatively free man, but he is under the supervision of a parole officer or some other person until the end of the term of his sentence. The paroled convict reports regularly to the parole officers. He can be sent back to prison if his conduct is not satisfactory. ■ Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Parole

17 Globe Reading_main 1. Part Division of the Text 2. Rearranging the Order of the Pictures For Part 1 For Part 2&3 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading 3. Further Understanding Sentence Completion Words Scanning Role play

18 Globe Reading.1 Part Division of the Text Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Main Idea Vingo's unusual behavior and young people's curiosity Vingo's story and his appointment with his wife different attitudes of Vingo and young people to the yellow handkerchief LinesPart 11 — 26 227— 47 3 48 — 59

19 Globe Reading.2 Rearranging the Order of the Pictures Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading 3 ______ 2 5 1 4

20 Globe Reading.3 Words Scanning Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading d usty face________ f rozen into complete silence_______________________ n ever moving _______________________ H e said quietly_______________________ H e seemed very sly _______________________ n odded in sleep _______________________ r etreated again into his silence_________________________ r ooted in his seat _______________________ s moked nervously _______________________ s lowly and painfully_______________________ Directions: Find the phrases and sentences showing that Vingo was in low spirit.

21 tightened his face and prepared for another disappointment asked her to put a yellow ribbon on the oak tree to his wife wrote a letter Globe Reading.2-part1.1 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Sentence Completion Directions: Complete these sentences according to this part of the story. the bus After the breakfast, all the people returned to. The girl asked Vingo about his. Then Vingo told the girl something about. After Vingo knew he was going to be released on parole, he. In his letter, he. If his wife wanted him back, Vingo. As the bus approached Brunswich, Vingo while the young people. marriage_______ ______ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. his life in jail and his wife ____________________ asked her to let him know if she wanted him back ________________________________________ ___________ ________ _______ _______________________________ became silent and waited eagerly ___________________________ ______________________ __________________________

22 Suddenly all the young people on the bus shouted and cried because. At last, Vingo. Globe Reading.2-part1.1 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading 8. 9. slowly rose from his seat and went back home _____________________________________ they saw the oak tree had lots of yellow handkerchiefs ___________________________________________

23 Globe Reading.2-part1.2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Role Play Directions: Form a group of several students. One student plays as Vingo, others a narrator, the girl, and other students on the bus. The role play should cover the following points: Tips 1. The girl asks Vingo something about his family and what Vingo did after he was in jail. 1. How many people are there …? 2. What is your …? 3. How old is …? 4. What did you do after you were put in jail? 5. What did you tell your wife in the letter? 6. What do you think of your wife?

24 Globe Reading.2-part1.2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Tips 2.Vingo answers the girl’s questions and tells her what he did after he knew his parole was coming through. When I was in jail…; hurt sb.; get a new guy; She’s a wonderful woman, really something. When I was sure the parole was coming through, …; We used to live in …; There’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. Put a yellow handkerchief on the tree. I’d get off and come home. Just forget it. 1. 2.

25 Globe Reading.2-part1.2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Tips 3. What the students and Vingo do when the bus approaches Brunswick. 1.They were caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures… 2. The young people took over window seats…, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. 3. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if…

26 Globe Reading.2-part1.2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Tips 4. What the students and Vingo do when the bus has arrived at Brubswick. 1.Suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. 2.“Look, there are so many yellow handkerchiefs on the tree.” 3.Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. 4.Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.

27 Article1_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading I first heard this story a few years ago from a girl I had met in New York’s Greenwich Village. Probably the story is one of those mysterious bits of folklore that reappear every few years, to be told anew in one form or another. However, I still like to think that it really did happen, somewhere, sometime.

28 Article1_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading I first heard this story a few years ago from a girl I had met in New York’s Greenwich Village. Probably the story is one of those mysterious bits of folklore that reappear every few years, to be told anew in one form or another. However, I still like to think that it really did happen, somewhere, sometime.

29 Article1_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading I first heard this story a few years ago from a girl I had met in New York’s Greenwich Village. Probably the story is one of those mysterious bits of folklore that reappear every few years, to be told anew in one form or another. However, I still like to think that it really did happen, somewhere, sometime. mysterious: adj. puzzling; about which little is known There's something mysterious going on. He is behaving in a very mysterious way. mystery: n. something not understood or known about Her disappearance would remain a mystery forever. 他的失踪将永远是个谜。 The murder is wrapped in mystery.

30 Article1_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading I first heard this story a few years ago from a girl I had met in New York’s Greenwich Village. Probably the story is one of those mysterious bits of folklore that reappear every few years, to be told anew in one form or another. However, I still like to think that it really did happen, somewhere, sometime. sometime: adv. at some uncertain or unstated time The work will be finished sometime, but I don't know when. I met him sometime last year.

31 Article1_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading I first heard this story a few years ago from a girl I had met in New York’s Greenwich Village. Probably the story is one of those mysterious bits of folklore that reappear every few years, to be told anew in one form or another. However, I still like to think that it really did happen, somewhere, sometime. CF: sometime, sometimes & some time 这几个词和词组,在形式上很相似,但在意思上有很大的不同。 sometime 指过去或将来 “ 某个不确定的时间 ” 。例如: Our house was built sometime around 1900. 我们的房子是在 1900 年左右的某个时候建成的。 sometimes 是 “ 有时 ” 的意思。可放在句首、句末或动词后面。例如: I usually go on foot, but sometimes I take the bus. 我通常步行,但有时也坐公共汽车。 作为副词词组,有 “ 任何时候 ” 之意;作为名词词组则有 “ 一段时 间 ” 之意。例如: some time Come over and see us some time. 随时过来看我们。(副词词组) I spent some time in India when I was young. 我年轻时在印度呆了一段时间。(名词词组)

32 They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about Article2_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. Going Home

33 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. Going Home

34 Article2_S They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. What is meant by “frozen into complete silence”? Completely speechless as if frozen up. Going Home

35 Article2_S They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. Translate this sentence into Chinese. 他像生了根似的坐在座位上, … Going Home

36 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. dream of: wish for ardently I often dream of the time when my work will be finished. 很多人向往在南海的一个小岛上生活。 Many people dream of living on an island in the South Sea. Going Home

37 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. vanish: vi. disappear either suddenly or gradually When I turned round again, the mysterious UFO had vanished. Many once deadly diseases have vanished from the Earth. Going Home

38 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. CF: vanish, disappear & fade 这几个词都是动词,都有 “ 消失 ” 之意。 vanish 语气强,既指完全、往往是神秘而突然地消失,不留任何蛛 丝马迹,又指逐渐消散。例如: My keys were here a minute ago but now they've vanished. 一分钟前我的钥匙还在这里,但现在突然消失了。 disappear 普通用词,强调从视线或脑海中永久或暂时地消失。例如: The sun gradually disappeared behind the heavy cloud. 太阳慢慢地消失在厚厚的云层里。 强调逐渐消失,有时也指不可逆转的消失。例如: fade Time has faded her beauty. 时间使她青春活力消失。 Going Home

39 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. Collocation: vanish from sight vanish into thin air vanish in darkness vanish into nothing/void 消失不见 在黑暗中消失 化为乌有 Going Home

40 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. dusty: n. covered with dust The room grows dusty when no one lives in it. 那个老农民像平时一样戴上他那脏兮兮的帽子,走了出去。 The old farmer puts on his dusty hat and goes out as usual. Going Home

41 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. mask: v. conceal; cover (the face) with a mask The young man masked his hatred under an appearance of friendliness. Air pollution is so serious in some countries that you have to mask your faces once in a while. n. a covering for the face to hide or protect it Everyone who enters the chemical factory must wear a mask. Going Home

42 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. CF: mask & disguise 这两个词都是动词,都有 “ 假装 ” 、 “ 伪装 ” 、 “ 掩盖 ” 之意。 mask 做名词时原指 “ 面罩 ” 、 “ 面具 ” ,做动词时为 “ 用面具遮住 ” ,用 作比喻时为 “ 掩盖某事物 ” 。例如: Small children find it hard to mask their emotions. 小孩子发现要掩饰他们的情绪是很难的。 disguise 意为 “ 伪装、假扮以掩盖身份 ” 、 “ 隐藏;掩饰 ” 。例如: She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn’t disguise her voice. 她假扮成一个男人,却不能伪装她的声音。 Collocation: mask as mask with … 装着;扮着 用 … 遮住; 用 … 掩盖 Going Home

43 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. pull into: arrive at (a station); move in towards, as a motor vehicle 当时钟敲响 12 点时,火车开进了车站。 Let's pull into the parking lot and have a rest. The train pulled into the station on the stroke of 12. Going Home

44 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. root: v. fix firmly Stunned by what had happened, the old man stood rooted to the spot. These words have been rooted in my memory. Collocation: root about root and branch get at/to the root of sth. 寻觅;搜索 彻底地;完全地 深究某事的原因证据 Going Home

45 Article2_w Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading They were going to Fort Lauderdale — three boys and three girls — and when they boarded the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine in paper bags, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray, cold spring of New York vanished behind them. As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo. He sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence. Deep into the night, outside Washington, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat rooted in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, trying to imagine his life: perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself. wonder about: feel curious about; be doubtful about What are you wondering about? 吉姆说他没有做那件事,但我仍然对此表示怀疑。 Jim says he didn't do it, but I still wonder about that. Going Home

46 Article3_S “We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.” “It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. “Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep. In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past two years, and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don’t know.” “You don’t know?” she said. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

47 Article3_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading “We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.” “It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. “Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep. In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don’t know.” “You don’t know?” she said.

48 Article3_S “We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.” “It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. “Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep. In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don’t know.” “You don’t know?” she said. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading What can we infer from this sentence? He didn't want others to know his experience.

49 Article3_S “We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.” “It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. “Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep. In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don’t know.” “You don’t know?” she said. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading When you read this reply for the first time, what will you think? Open.

50 Article3_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading “We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.” “It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. “Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep. In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don’t know.” “You don’t know?” she said. brightly: cheerfully; shiningly On her way to the office, Ms. Self greeted her workmates brightly. The stars are shining brightly. Let's go out and enjoy the night.

51 Article3_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading “We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.” “It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. “Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep. In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don’t know.” “You don’t know?” she said. retreat: vi. withdraw; move away (from) They were attacked and forced to retreat. n. 政府已从其强硬路线的立场后退. The government has retreated from its hard-line position. 1) a movement away from the enemy after a defeat in battle 敌军士兵全面撤退. Enemy soldiers are now in full retreat. 2) a movement away from someone or something I saw my aunt coming and beat a hasty retreat.

52 Article3_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading “We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly. “I hear it’s really beautiful.” “It is,” he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget. “Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig from the bottle. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in sleep. In the morning, they awoke outside another Howard Johnson’s, and this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people chattered about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “Are you married?” “I don’t know.” “You don’t know?” she said. Collocation: retreat in oneself be in full retreat beat a retreat sound/blow the/a retreat 离群索居;隐退 全面后退 发出退却信号;跑掉;打退堂鼓 安全撤退;顺利脱身

53 “Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief, and I’d go on through. ” “Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.” “Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it hurt her too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said — she’s a wonderful woman, really something — and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.” “And you’re going home now, not knowing?” Article4_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

54 “Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief, and I’d go on through. ” “Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.” Article4_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading “Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it hurt her too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said — she’s a wonderful woman, really something — and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.” “And you’re going home now, not knowing?”

55 “Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief, and I’d go on through. ” “Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.” “Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it hurt her too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said — she’s a wonderful woman, really something — and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.” “And you’re going home now, not knowing?” Article4_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Translate this part into Chinese. 她是个很好的人,真的挺不错 ……

56 “Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief, and I’d go on through. ” “Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.” “Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it hurt her too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said — she’s a wonderful woman, really something — and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.” “And you’re going home now, not knowing?” Article4_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Paraphrase this sentence. I'd continue my journey to the end.

57 “Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief, and I’d go on through. ” “Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.” “Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it hurt her too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said — she’s a wonderful woman, really something — and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.” “And you’re going home now, not knowing?” Article4_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading come through: 1) arrive as expected Have your examination results come through yet? 2) continue to live after (something such as a danger) Bill came through his operation as cheerful as ever.

58 “Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief, and I’d go on through. ” “Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.” “Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it hurt her too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said — she’s a wonderful woman, really something — and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.” “And you’re going home now, not knowing?” Article4_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading take back: agree to receive back (goods which do not fit or are broken, someone who has run away, etc.) If the shirt doesn't fit, take it back. His wife said she would never take him back.

59 “Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, when I was sure the parole was coming through, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, just before Jacksonville, and there’s a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new guy and if she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home. If she didn’t want me, forget it — no handkerchief, and I’d go on through. ” “Wow,” the girl exclaimed. “Wow.” “Well, when I was in jail I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, if it hurt her too much, well, she could just forget me. I’d understand. Get a new guy, I said — she’s a wonderful woman, really something — and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.” “And you’re going home now, not knowing?” Article4_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading exclaim: vi. cry out suddenly and loudly because of surprise, anger, pain, etc. 听到消息,她高兴地欢呼起来。 "Someone broke into my office!" exclaimed our boss. She exclaimed in delight upon hearing the news.

60 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Article5_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo.

61 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Article5_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo.

62 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Article5_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. What's the meaning of this sentence? The children still immature in the photos which had been handed.

63 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Article5_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Paraphrase this sentence. as if plucking up his courage to face another disappointment

64 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Article5_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. What’s the meaning of this phrase and why did they do so? It means “jumping with joy”. Because they saw the yellow handkerchiefs on the oak tree and knew that Vingo would be reunited with his family.

65 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Article5_W_conquer1 be caught up in: be very interested in; be completely absorbed in I was caught up in conversation with a friend when someone knocked at the door. Both my children are caught up in the present fashion for Internet. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

66 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Article5_W_conquer1 approach College students always look forward to the approach of the vacation. The only approach to the highway was blocked by the traffic jam. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading n. 1) coming 2) way; means, method 他训练他儿子的方法非常与众不同。 His approach to training his son is very unusual. As the Christmas is approaching, we must do a lot of shopping. v. come near or nearer

67 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Article5_W_conquer1 handle: vt. When the children handle the kittens ( 小猫 ) it makes the mother cat restless. Ms Hawkins handles the company's accounts. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading 1)touch, lift, or hold with the hands 2) manage; deal with 她巧妙地应付了一场艰难的辩论。 She handled a difficult argument skillfully. 在你拿我书之前,请你先洗手。 Wash your hands before you handle my books, please.

68 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Article5_W_conquer 2 CF: handle & deal with 这两个词和词组都是动词,都有 “ 处理 ” 、 “ 对付 ” 之意。 handle 意为 “ 对付 ” 、 “ 管理或控制人、情况、机器 ” 等。例如: A lot of people find it difficult to handle criticism. 很多人感到要对付批评很困难。 deal with 意为 “ 对待 ” 、 “ 对付 ” 、 “ 处理 ” ,较常用,用于处理某人提出的 问题或任务,且侧重于动作本身,不考虑结果。例如: He had no idea how to deal with the situation. 他不知如何应付局面。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

69 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Article5_W_conquer 2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Collocation: fly off the handle give a handle for/to have a handle on have two handles 冒火,勃然大怒 使人有可乘之机, 给人以口实 理解,明白 有两个方面 ; 有两种理解 take (sth.) by the best handle 以最好的方法去对待 / 理解(某事物)

70 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Article5_W_undoubtedly take over: take control or possession of Prof. Lee took over the chairmanship of the committee. After graduation he took over his father’s practice. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

71 She told the others, and soon all of them were in it, caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children — the woman handsome in a plain way, the children still unformed in the much-handled snapshots. Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats on the right side, waiting for the approach of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face, as if fortifying himself against still another disappointment. Then Brunswick was 10 miles, and then five. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying, doing small dances of joy. All except Vingo. Article5_W_moreover tighten: n. make or become tighter, firmer There are still a few bolts to be tightened up. The Government will tighten its control over economic growth. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

72 Article6_S Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs — 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.

73 Article6_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

74 Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs — 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home. Article6_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading stun: vt. shock or surprise Tom was stunned to hear that the two had divorced. 弗朗西丝经常以她那离奇的回答使老师们大吃 一惊。 Frances often stuns her teachers with extraordinary answers.

75 Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs — 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home. Article6_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading CF: stun, surprise, astonish & amaze 这几个词都是及物动词,都有 “ 使吃惊 ” 、 “ 使震惊 ” 之意。 stun 意为 “ 使(人)震惊 ” 、 “ 使(人)目瞪口呆 ” ,往往有使人感到无 望或不知所措之意。例如: He was stunned by the unfairness of their judgment. 他们不公正的判决令他大为震惊。 surprise 是最普通的词,意为 “ 使惊讶 ” 、 “ 使吃惊 ” ,含有 “ 意想不到 ” 之 意。例如: The American friends were surprised to see the changes in China. 看到中国发生的变化,这些美国朋友惊讶不已。

76 Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs — 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home. Article6_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading astonish 的语气比 surprise 要强一些,含有 “ 令人难以置信 ” 之意。例如: I was astonished to see him again in Tibet. 我在西藏又见到他,真感到惊异。 amaze 意为 “ 使(人)震惊 ” 、 “ 使(人)大为吃惊 ” ,含有 “ 令人难以置 信 ” 之意,语气比 astonish 强些。例如: His knowledge amazed us. 他丰富的知识令我们吃惊。

77 Vingo sat there stunned, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs — 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, the old con slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home. Article6_W Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading make one's way (to/along/across): move or proceed (to/along/across) 他们穿过拥挤的人群。 I made my way along the crowded street. They made their way through the crowd.

78 After Reading_main Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading 1. Useful Expressions 2. Compound Dictation 3. Talk about the Pictures 4. Discussion 5. Summary Writing 6. Writing Practice 7. Proverbs and Quotations

79 After Reading_ 1.1 1. 神秘的民间传说 2. 上公共汽车 3. 不合身的便服 4. 在深夜 5. 下车 6. 对 … 感到诧异 7. 过了一会儿 mysterious folklore board the bus ill-fitting suit deep into the night get off the bus wonder about after a while Useful Expressions Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

80 After Reading_ 1.2 8. 向往周游世界 9. 打着盹睡着了 10. 浓咖啡 11. 喋喋不休地谈论 … 12. 坐牢 13. 真是好样的 14. 就当没这回事 dream of traveling round the world nod in sleep black coffee chat about be in jail really something forget it Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

81 After Reading_ 1.3 15. 对电视节目入迷 16. 绷紧了脸 17. 从座位上站了起来 18. 向 … 走去 19. 徒劳地 20. 又饿又困 be caught up in the TV program tighten one’s face be up out of one’s seat / rise from one’s seat make one’s way to in vain hungry and sleepy Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

82 A new report says more than two-million people were in prisons and jails in the United States at the end of June 2002. That is the most ever. The country already had among the highest of imprisonment ( 关押 ) in the world. The government report says about four-and-a-half-million others were on probation or last year. People on probation have not been sentenced to. Instead, they are under court. People on parole have been prison. They must obey and also report to officials for supervision. The Bureau of Justice Statistics prepared the report. The report shows that, as of last year,.The United States has a national population of two-hundred-ninety-million people. The number of prisoners in America has increased by 400 percent since the middle of the nineteen-eighties. in the thirty years it has been measured. rates After Reading_ 2.1 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Compound Dictation _____ parole ______ supervision __________ freed from _________ restrictions _________ one in every thirty-two people in the nation had been found guilty of a crime jail ___ ______ ______________________________________________________ Nationally, the rate of violent crime has decreased to its lowest level ______________ _________________________________________ ■

83 After Reading_ 2.2 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading During those years, so-called "get tough" laws have provided longer sentences for some offenses, including drug crimes. Two-thirds of the prisoners in the United States are in federal or state prisons. Local jails hold the other one-third.. People awaiting trial or sentenced for lesser offenses usually are held in jails. People found guilty of serious crimes usually are sentenced to prisons _______________________________________ _________________

84 After Reading_ 2.1 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Talk about the Pictures

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90 After Reading_4 (1)What is the theme ( 主题 ) of this text? (2)What is the author’s purpose in writing this story? (3)If you were Vingo’s wife, what would you do? Discussion Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading

91 After Reading_5 Summary Writing Going home by bus, Vingo ( 遇到 ) three boys and three girls who were going to Florida on holiday. The young ones ( 疑惑 ) about him because of his ( 衣着和缄默不语 ). Their concern about him made Vingo tell his story. That is a ( 感人的 ) story: his ( 假释 ) was coming through. He didn’t know whether his wife ( 想让他回去 ). ( 当他们看到橡树上挂满了成百条的黄手绢时 ), the symbol of welcoming home, all of them were so moved by the demonstration of love. parole dressing and complete silence ______ ________________________ Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading wondered________ met with _______ touching _______ would take him back_________________ the oak tree covered with hundreds of yellow handkerchiefs When they saw ________________________________________________ ____________

92 After Reading_6 In this book we have learnt some basic writing skills. They are: Using connectives; Reducing clauses to phrases or words; Combining two simple sentences by turning one of them into a subordinate clause; Avoiding redundancy; Subordinating conjunctions; Ellipsis; Expressing it more briefly and Coherence. Now you are required to write a composition of about 120 words, describing a person you are familiar with, respect or admire. The title is “My …”. The following aspects should be covered in your composition: 1. His/Her appearance 2. His/Her behavior or achievements 3. His/Her impression on you Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Writing Practice

93 After Reading_8.1 Proverbs and Quotations 1. Love cannot be forced. 爱情不能强求。 2. Love lives in cottage as well as in courts. 爱情不分贫贱与高贵。 3. Love makes the world go round. 爱使地球转动。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading 4. Every man is a poet when he is in love. — Plato, ancient Greek philosopher 每个恋爱中的人都是诗人。 — 古希腊哲学家 柏拉图

94 After Reading_8.2 5. Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home. — John Howard Payne, American dramatist and actor 6. He is the happiest, be he King or peasant, who finds peace in his home. — Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German dramatist and poet 金窝,银窝,不如自家的草窝。 — 美国剧作家、演员 J. H. 佩恩 无论是国王还是农夫,家庭和睦是最幸福的。 — 德国剧作家、诗人 J. W. 歌德 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading


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