1. Displaced Person Shelter: Venezuela By: Austin Starr, Bill Prapakamol, Rodrigo Cordova

2. Outline Venezuela Culture Climate Economy Shelter Design requirements Restraints Prototype

3. Venezuela Location: http://southamerica.kids worldwide.org/

4. Venezuela’s Climate Climate Avg. Temperature is 70 F year round Natural Disaster Earthquakes Floods Mudslides https://crisisboom.com/2 011/01/14/brazil-flood- landslide-deaths-rise/ http://wanderingtrader.com/venezu ela/best-things-to-do-in-venezuela- tourist-attractions/

5. Culture Family Oriented Live close to each other Spanish is the dominant Language 40 languages are spoken http://velenzuela.weebly.com/culture-and-lifestyle.html

6. Economy Largest exporting country of petroleum and natural Currently Highest Inflation in the world http://www.businessinsider.com/venezuela-the-worlds-highest-inflation- 2009-10

7. Recent Natural Disaster Vargas State, Venezuela December of 1999 Flash Flood Mud Slides Debris Made two towns Disappear Cerro Grande- Carmen de Uria http://blogs.ft.com/beyond-brics/2010/12/07/venezuela-floods-reveal-chronic- problems/

8. Displaced Person Goals Main Goal is to place families in a comfortable and safe environment Make families as close together as possible Easy access to water

9. Plan (Criteria) 1. Needs four gallon of water per day 2. Cost $900 3. Each person has 36sq ft. of personal space 4. Withstands 70 mph winds 5. Place house with low probability of mudslide 6. <75 degrees inside

10. Design Shelter #1 Dome Shelter #2 Tradition al House Shelter #3 Floatable House Criteria%RatingScoreRatingScoreRatingScore Weather Proof 26%420.8%3.518.2%420.8% Location21%420.8%4 4 Capacity16%39.6%4 37.35% Water16%5 5 5 Cost10.5%24.2%3.57.35%24.2% Temp.10.5%3.57.35%3.57.35%3.57.35% Total100%21.578.75%23.582.5%21.578.75%

11. Prototype Measurements Base walls: 16x16x6 ft Rood Height: 11ft Elevated Base: 3ft Interior Support: 21ft Features 3 Windows 1 Door Elevated Base

12. Testing Wind Test: Applied Pressurized Air Needed to withstand 75 mph wind Water Test: Placed House over a container of water If flooding were to occur Weight Test: Measured weight by adding weight If possible tree were to be knocked onto the house

13. Results of Weight Test Passed all tests Only the edges failed A few of the supports snapped Roof sliced through one of the walls

14. Improvements Reinforce the edges and roof Distribute the weight Construct with different material

15. Estimated Cost Roof Pine wood: $1.00 – $3.00 per sq ft Roof: 380 sqft Cost: $380-$760 Walls Aluminum $2.50-$3.50 Walls: 382 sqft Cost: $955-$1,337 Total Cost: $1,355- $2,097

16. Solid Works

17. Refrences W. G., & L. M. (n.d.). Debris-flow and flooding hazards caused by the December 1999 storm in coastal Venezuela with a discussion of mitigation option. Retrieved March 02, 2016, from http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2001/ofr-01-0144/ P. S. (n.d.). Hazards in Venezuela → Look out for Earthquakes, Hurricanes & Floods! Retrieved March 02, 2016, from https://www.worldnomads.com/travel-safety/venezuela/weather-and-natural-hazards-venezuela Larson, M. C. (n.d.). Venezuela Flash-flood and Landslide Disaster. Retrieved March 02, 2016, from http://water.usgs.gov/venezuela/ Venezuela - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette. (n.d.). Retrieved March 02, 2016, from http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/resources/global- etiquette/venezuela-country-profile.html?highlight=YToyOntpOjA7czo5OiJ2ZW5lenVlbGEiO2k6MTtzOjc6ImN1bHR1cmUiO30 Venezuela's Health Care Crisis. (2015). Retrieved March 02, 2016, from https://www.hrw.org/news/2015/04/29/venezuelas-health-care-crisis Venezuelans Thirsty in a Land of Abundant Water. (n.d.). Retrieved March 02, 2016, from http://www.ipsnews.net/2014/06/venezuelans-thirsty-in-a- land-of-abundant-water/ Venezuela - Services | history - geography. (n.d.). Retrieved March 02, 2016, from http://www.britannica.com/place/Venezuela/Services#toc32727