1. Ruiel Doonkeen University of Florida

2. Background Story Everyone thinks Tim Tebow is yelling--- he is really singing!

3. Why Music and Sports?

4. What music did for me!

5. How music helped me

6. Need for Study Music Knowledge Performance Outcomes Mechanics Muscle Memory Kinesthetic Repetition

7. Need for Study

8. Review of Literature Positive enhancement to strength Induce strength listening to motivational music Improvement of accuracy and other motor skills Improve motivation and endurance

9. Review of Literature Psychological Motivation Warm-up Mood Encouragement

10. What about…?

11. Method

12. 5 Laboratory Meetings Pre-Test 4 groups 2 male 2 female Group A receives the treatment

13. Method Male A 11 participants Recieves treatment Male B 11 participants No Treatment Female A 11 participants Recieves Treatment Female B 11 participants No Treatment

14. Treatment Synchronous Music Technique Mary Had a Little Lamb

15. Conclusion Practice Sessions Reinforcement of treatment Post Test

16. References Atan, T. (2013). Effect of music on anaerobic exercise performance. Biology of Sport, 30(1), 35-39. doi:10.5604/20831862.1029819 Biagini, M. S., Brown, L. E., Coburn, J. W., Judelson, D. A., Statler, T. A., Bottaro, M.,... Longo, N. A. (2012). Effects of self-selected music on strength, explosiveness, and mood. Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins), 26(7), 1934-1938. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318237e7b3 Butcher, L. A. (2003). 1-2-3 kick: An examination of the use of an audible rhythm pattern on kicking performance (UMI Order No. 3112256). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Full Text. (304917739). Crust, L. (2004). Carry-over effects of music in an isometric muscular endurance task. Perceptual & Motor Skills, 98(3), 985-991. doi:10.2466/pms.98.3.985-991 Dyer, B. J., & McKune, A. J. (2013). Effects of music tempo on performance, psychological, and physiological variables during 20 km cycling in well- trained cyclists. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 117(2), 489-497. doi:10.2466/29.22.PMS.117x24z8 Dworsky, D. (2004). Not as different as you might think: The psychosocial development of collegiate student-athletes and student-musicians (Ph.D.). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Full Text. (305216932).UMI No. 3146744 Dyrlund, A. K. (2008). The effects of music preference and exercise intensity on psychological variables. Journal of Music Therapy, 45(2), 114-134. doi:10.1093/jmt/45.2.114 Hale, J. R. (1999). Significance of a high school athletic program to school culture, community development, and school-community connections in rural settings (Ed.D.). (UMI Order No. 9929117). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Full Text. (304500129). Hamburg, J. (2003). The effects of a movement with music program on measures of balance and gait speed in healthy older adults. Journal of Music Therapy, 40(3), 212-226. doi:10.1093/jmt/40.3.212 Mesagno, C., Marchant, D., & Morris, T. (2009). Alleviating choking: The sounds of distraction. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 21(2), 131-147. doi:10.1080/10413200902795091 Simpkins, S. D., Vest, A. E., & Becnel, J. N. (2010). Participating in sport and music activities in adolescence: The role of activity participation and motivational beliefs during elementary school. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39(11), 1368-86. doi:10.1007/s10964-009-9448-2 Templin, D. P., & Vernacchia, R. (1995). The Effect of Highlight Music Videotapes Upon the Game Performance of Intercollegiate Basketball Players. Sport Psychologist, 9(1), 41-50. Terry, P. C., Karageorghis, C. I., Saha, A. M., & D’Auria, S. (2012). Effects of synchronous music on treadmill running among elite triathletes. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 15(1), 52-57. doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2011.06.003 Yeats, J. T., Rhoads, M. C., Smith, M. A., & White, L. O. (2014). High school volleyball athletes' perceptions of creating and using pre-competition warm-up music. Sport Science Review, 23(3), 127-149. doi:10.2478/ssr-2014-0008

17. Thank you!!