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Falling Objects Falling objects experience uniform acceleration “Free fall” = the motion of falling objects in the absence of air resistance Free-fall.

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Presentation on theme: "Falling Objects Falling objects experience uniform acceleration “Free fall” = the motion of falling objects in the absence of air resistance Free-fall."— Presentation transcript:

1 Falling Objects Falling objects experience uniform acceleration “Free fall” = the motion of falling objects in the absence of air resistance Free-fall acceleration on Earth “the acceleration of gravity” g -9.81 m/sec 2

2 Objects Moving Upward Objects moving upward also experience uniform acceleration (gravity) Rising: velocity is positive, acceleration is negative, slowing down At peak: velocity is zero, acceleration is negative, instantaneous pause Falling: velocity is negative, acceleration is negative, speeding up

3 Time-Velocity Graph

4 The Commonly Used Equations, v.g Displacement after a period of uniform acceleration ∆x = v i ∆t + ½ g (∆t) 2 x f – x i = v i ∆t + ½ g (∆t) 2 x f = x i + v i ∆t + ½ g (∆t) 2

5 The Commonly Used Equations, v.g Final velocity after any displacement v f 2 = v i 2 + 2 g ∆x

6 Vectors Magnitude and direction – displacement, velocity, acceleration (oh, yeah!) Represented graphically as an arrow (from tail to tip) When two or more vectors are involved a “resultant” vector can be found by adding the individual vectors together – the new tail starts at the old tip vectors can be moved parallel to themselves vectors can be added in any order vector subtraction = the addition of an opposite vector


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