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Overview of Basic Astronomy. About 400 years ago Galileo’s used first telescope to study the skies.

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Presentation on theme: "Overview of Basic Astronomy. About 400 years ago Galileo’s used first telescope to study the skies."— Presentation transcript:

1 Overview of Basic Astronomy

2 About 400 years ago Galileo’s used first telescope to study the skies

3 On July 21, 2009 man landed on the moon

4 Earth and Our Solar System

5 What do we know about it in terms of Astronomy … What do we know about it in terms of Astronomy … The Earth is our home in a vast galaxy The Earth is our home in a vast galaxy

6 Night-time lights on Earth Night-time lights on Earth

7 Our planet in daylight! Our planet in daylight!

8 Eight planets in our Solar System Eight planets in our Solar System

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13 On August 11, 2009, Saturn, made its 170,000-mile-wide ring system disappear. Saturn has been performing the "ring plane crossing" illusion about every 15 years.

14 Relative Sizes of Earth & Moon

15 Moons of Planets Mercury – 0 Moons Venus – 0 Moons Earth – 1 Moon Mars – 2 Moons Jupiter – 63 Moons Saturn – 61 Moons Uranus – 27 Moons Neptuse – 13 Moons As of March 2009, there are 167 moons of 8 Planets

16 Pluto is now considered as a dwarf planet. A "dwarf planet" is a celestial body that: (a) is in orbit around the Sun, (b) has sufficient mass, (c) is (nearly round) shape, and (d) has NOT cleared the neighborhood around its orbit.

17 Asteroids & Comets Asteroids are small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that move around the sun and are round/irregular shapes. Comets are a chunk of frozen gasses, ice, and rocky debris that orbit the Sun. When a comet nears the Sun, heat vaporizes the icy material producing a cloud of gaseous material that looks like a tail, called a coma.

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19 Meteor-Shower This happens each summer as the Earth's orbit takes it through debris scattered by the tail of comets.

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21 Let’s take a look beyond our Solar System... Solar System...

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24 Brightest Stars 1Sirius 2Canopus 3Arcturus 4Alpha Centauri A 5Vega 6Rigel 7Procyon 8Achernar 9Betelgeuse 10Hadar (Agena) 11Capella A 12Altair 13Aldebaran 14Capella B 15Spica 16Antares 17Pollux

25 Conclusion Just ponder, whether this vast galaxy and thousands of galaxies like this have come into existence by themselves, or there is a creator of all this??? Think seriously !!!


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