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#1 - How did George Washington form the new government?

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1 #1 - How did George Washington form the new government?

2 Washington’s Cabinet He wanted his advisors to be different in their beliefs. He wanted diversity, conflict, and opposing points of view

3 Washington’s Cabinet Person: – Alexander Hamilton Position: – Secretary of Treasury Political Belief: – Federalist

4 Washington’s Cabinet Person: – Thomas Jefferson Position: – Secretary of State Political Belief: – Anti-Federalist

5 Washington’s Cabinet Person: – Henry Knox Position: – Secretary of War Political Belief: – Federalist

6 Washington’s Cabinet Person: – John Jay Position: – First Chief Justice Political Belief: – Federalist

7 Washington’s Cabinet Person: – Edmund Randolph Position: – Attorney General Political Belief: – Anti-Federalist

8 Judicial Act 1789 This Act structured our court system The Supreme Court (1 Chief Justice and 5 other justices) Allowed state court decisions to be appealed in federal courts

9 Judicial Act 1789

10 Whiskey Rebellion Similar to Shay’s Rebellion Pennsylvania farmers wanted to rebel because of the high taxes they had to pay for making whiskey A tax collector is tarred and feathered by anti-tax frontiersmen during the Whiskey Rebellion.

11 Whiskey Rebellion President George Washington sent a strong federal army and stopped the rebellion without firing a shot His actions prove that a strong Federal Government works. The constitution passes its first test

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13 Marbury v Madison (1803) Federal judge appointee Marbury asks court Secretary of State Madison to deliver his papers – he does not – case goes to Supreme Court Chief Justice Marshall decides in favor of Madison His decision gives “Unconstitutional” as the reason/explanation This defines the role of the Supreme Court Judicial Review Job Description: Judicial Review


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