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CHAPTER 3 Lines in a Plane. Exploring Lines and Planes Parallel lines Perpendicular lines Oblique lines Skew lines Parallel planes Perpendicular planes.

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Presentation on theme: "CHAPTER 3 Lines in a Plane. Exploring Lines and Planes Parallel lines Perpendicular lines Oblique lines Skew lines Parallel planes Perpendicular planes."— Presentation transcript:

1 CHAPTER 3 Lines in a Plane

2 Exploring Lines and Planes Parallel lines Perpendicular lines Oblique lines Skew lines Parallel planes Perpendicular planes Intersecting planes

3 Parallel lines ( l 1 // l 2 ) Parallel lines: coplanar lines that do not intersect l1l1 l2l2

4 Properties of parallel lines Algebraic property: two non vertical lines are parallel if and only if they have the same slope. Transitivity of parallel lines: If two lines are parallel to the same line, then they are parallel to each other.

5 Perpendicular lines ( l 1  l 2 ) Perpendicular lines: coplanar lines that intersect to form a right angle (measure is 90 o )

6 Properties of Perpendicular lines Algebraic property: two nonvertical lines are perpendicular if and only if the product of their slopes is -1. (slopes are Opposite reciprocals) Property of perpendicular lines: if two coplanar lines are perpendicular to the same line, then they are parallel to each other.

7 Oblique Lines Lines that intersect at a point AND are not perpendicular are oblique lines.

8 Skew lines Lines that do not intersect AND are not coplanar are called skew lines.

9 Parallel Planes Parallel planes are planes that DO NOT intersect.

10 Perpendicular Planes Perpendicular planes intersect at a right angle. a b c

11 Intersecting Planes Planes that intersect create a line at all of the intersecting points.


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