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Survival Fire and Water. Fire! Fire provides… Heat Cooking Purification of water illumination Dry clothes Deterrent to predators Comfort.

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Presentation on theme: "Survival Fire and Water. Fire! Fire provides… Heat Cooking Purification of water illumination Dry clothes Deterrent to predators Comfort."— Presentation transcript:

1 Survival Fire and Water

2 Fire!

3 Fire provides… Heat Cooking Purification of water illumination Dry clothes Deterrent to predators Comfort

4 3 types of wood necessary TinderKindlingFuel Grass, leaves, bark, needles, etc. Twigs and branches Logs, coal, animal dung, braided tinder, long-burning material

5 3 points to the fire triangle Air HeatFuel

6 Types of fires

7 Teepee

8 Log Cabin

9 Lean-to

10 Starting a fire Modern versus traditional

11 Modern Match Lighter Gunpowder Battery Lens

12 Traditional Bow & Drill Fire plow Striking rocks Flint

13 Maintaining Fuel close Especially kindling

14 Water

15 Obtaining Know your surroundings Dew, Rain, Streams, Rivers, fresh puddles, snow, ice, trees, leaves, etc. **Will have to purify most sources**

16 Purifying Prevent dysentery, cholera, typhoid, flukes, leeches, and other bacterial infections *Boiling water 10 minutes will be sufficient at any altitude* **Create still**

17 Stills

18 Other means Water hole Tapping tree

19 What not to drink Alcohol Urine Blood Seawater

20 Cold weather injuries

21 Hypothermia

22 Frostbite

23 Trench foot


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