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G LOBALISATION, T HE W AR ON T ERROR, AND C ITIZENSHIP Dr Maurice Mullard 19 April 2007.

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Presentation on theme: "G LOBALISATION, T HE W AR ON T ERROR, AND C ITIZENSHIP Dr Maurice Mullard 19 April 2007."— Presentation transcript:

1 G LOBALISATION, T HE W AR ON T ERROR, AND C ITIZENSHIP Dr Maurice Mullard 19 April 2007

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16 A VIP VISITOR AT THE F ORBIDDEN P ALACE WITH HIS BODYGUARDS

17 SLEEPING IN THE SUBWAY

18 ENTERING THE CITY FOR THE FIRST TIME

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20 SCHOOL - AGE CHILDREN SELLING YAM AT ROADSIDE SHOP

21 WAITING FOR WORK

22 D ISCOURSES ON C ITIZENSHIP P EACE A WARD 2003 Global Public Citizen Independent Citizen Entitled Citizen Dutiful Citizen Consumer Citizen

23 G LOBAL C ITIZEN Deliberative democracy Cosmopolitan ethics Universal human rights right of personal dignity Inalienable rights Openness and transparency

24 I NDEPENDENT M ODEL OF C ITIZEN Market driven Privatisations in Russia and Iraq Negative Liberty and minimal government Markets more just than politics Individualism Washington Consensus model of development

25 E NTITLED M ODEL Marshall tradition of Social Citizen UN Political Social and Economic Rights Sen Capabilities and Capacities Social Protection Millennium Development Goals Case of Nigeria

26 D UTIFUL /C OMMUNITARIAN M ODEL Models of resistance to Western Influence Cultural relativism human rights child labour and poverty Islam and Human rights Identity history shared histories collective memories Imagined communities

27 C ONSUMER C ITIZEN Shaping of consumer society Flawed Consumers Living with Fear Citizen defined by what we have Limits of lifestyle choices

28 T HE L ANGUAGE OF G LOBALISATION Problem of the exogenous variable The Washington Consensus IMF World Bank WTO Problem of geographic spaces Globalisation and the Nation State Hollowed Out State

29 W AR O N T ERROR Argument that all had changed after 9/11 Us and Them Dehumanizes and Demonises the Other Patriot Acts 2001 and 2006 Anti Terror Legislation Derogation from Human Rights Habeas Corpus Guantanamo Bay Abu Ghraib

30 C OALITION OF THE W ILLING US Defence Spending compare UK and EU The Idea of precision Guided Munitions Video Game Spectator Wars Absence Surveillance and Data Mining

31 S URVEILLANCE VIOLATIONS OF H UMAN R IGHTS Patriot Act 2006 wiretaps and judicial reviews break with 1978 Legislation Violation of Human Rights Lincoln Seditions Woodrow Wilson Sedition, Espionage Acts break trade unions anti war protests Judge Brandeis on freedom of speech Japanese Internment

32 T RADE O FF R IGHTS AND S ECURITY Derogation from HRA national emergency Iraq War living with denial from WMD to the anomaly of Guantanamo to the Lancet Report on Iraqi dead Winning the War and Security

33 B LISS OF C ONSUMER S OCIETY Celebrate Globalisation Cheap Air Travel Justify income Inequality Problem of lifestyles and choices Knowledge Economy Public Sector Reform a new contagion

34 N EW D ARK T IMES Retreat from Public Spaces Consumer Society disposable and changing fashions\Disposing of people Living with Fear New Individualism end of solidarity Class, Collectivism collective forms of resistances

35 L EGITIMACY ON R ACISM Muslim Communities In Europe Germany and France EU Report 2007 Failure to integrate assumptions on homogeneity Passing the test of integration but integrating into what? Parvenu and the Pariah

36 S OME C ONCLUSIONS Between Bliss and Dark Times Celebration of the Individual The remaking of class back to the Gilded Age


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