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Recognizing Notes Receivable Definition - A written promise to pay a specified amount of money on demand or at a definite time If note is received to settle.

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Presentation on theme: "Recognizing Notes Receivable Definition - A written promise to pay a specified amount of money on demand or at a definite time If note is received to settle."— Presentation transcript:

1 Recognizing Notes Receivable Definition - A written promise to pay a specified amount of money on demand or at a definite time If note is received to settle an outstanding account receivable: Notes are valued at net realizable value – Similar process to determine bad debt expense and allowance as for accounts receivable

2 Recording Interest Formula for calculating interest: – An annual rate of interest - to determine monthly interest, divide by twelve Separate interest receivable account is used (value of note is not altered) Example: $10,000 note at 6% due in 4 months Principal Principal of Note X X = Annual AnnualInterestRate Time in Time in Terms of One Year Interest

3 Disposing of Notes Receivable A note is honoured when paid in full on its maturity date In our example, the $10,000 note is paid on time. We need to record the principle and interest portions paid. We have accrued part of the interest already.

4 Disposing of Notes Receivable - 2 A note is dishonoured if not paid in full at maturity If collection is expected we debit the accounts receivable account

5 Accelerating Cash from Receivables Loans – using the receivables as collateral Sale of receivables – sold to other companies who specialize in collections Factoring – sold to other company which collects cash – if the company is still responsible it is sold with recourse Can also securitize your receivables – similar to sale, just usually better quality receivables, which gives you more cash for them

6 Management of Receivables Receivables turnover ratio: = Net Credit Sales ÷ Average Receivables – Sometimes we don’t know credit sales, so we use total sales instead – Measures the number of times that receivables are collected in a period – Higher the number, the more liquid are receivables Collection period: = 365 ÷ Receivables Turnover Ratio – Calculates the average number of days that accounts receivable are outstanding Operating Cycle: = Days Sales in Inventory + Collection Period – Calculates the number of days to complete the operating cycle Purchase of inventory through collection of cash

7 Example P.426 – RIM’s Financial Statements for presentation Let’s Do BYP8-2 together

8 Class Work BE8-10,12,14,15

9 COPYRIGHT Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd. All rights reserved. Reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted by Access Copyright (The Canadian Copyright Licensing Agency) is unlawful. Requests for further information should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd. The purchaser may make back-up copies for his or her own use only and not for distribution or resale. The author and the publisher assume no responsibility for errors, omissions, or damages caused by the use of these programs or from the use of the information contained herein.


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