1. National policies to support the mechanization and technical modernization of agriculture in Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine Eu.SerovaD.Prikhodko FAO Investment Centre Annual Meeting 2010 Istanbul, 21-22 April

2. Lack of machinery? Lack of machinery? Types of governmental support Types of governmental support Domestic machinery manufacturing: challenges Domestic machinery manufacturing: challenges Cross country comparisons Cross country comparisons Conclusions Conclusions

3. Kazakhstan: inventories of selected ag. machinery, ths pieces tractors harvesters reaper s seaders

4. Russia: inventories of selected ag. machinery, ths pieces

5. Ukraine: inventories of selected ag. machinery, pieces

6. Kyrgyzstan: inventories of selected ag. machinery, ths pieces

7. Turkmenistan: inventories of selected ag. machinery, pieces

8. Russia: age of selected machinery on large and medium farms Tractors Grain harvesters

9. Russia: selected ag. machinery manufacturing, ths pieces Source: Rosstat

10. Ukraine: tractors manufacturing, pieces

11. Belarus: tractor manufacturing, ths pieces

12. New paradigm for technical services Emerging of smallholder producers Emerging of smallholder producers Emerging of “agroholdings” Emerging of “agroholdings” Better use of machinery Better use of machinery New technologies and machinery generation New technologies and machinery generation

13. Policy tools: less market oriented economies State supplies State supplies Double prices Double prices State and para-state machinery services State and para-state machinery services State trade State trade

14. Policy tools: more market oriented economies State supported leasing State supported leasing Partial compensation for machinery purchases cost Partial compensation for machinery purchases cost Soft lending for farms (mid-term) Soft lending for farms (mid-term) Support for credit coops Support for credit coops Machinery coops/services/pools Machinery coops/services/pools Trade measures Trade measures

15. Policy comparisons

16. Policy results UkraineUkraine RussiaRussia K a z a k h s t a n