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12-1 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved.

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1 12-1 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved.

2 12-2 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Immunology

3 12-3 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Lesson 12.1: Lymphatic System

4 12-4 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Immune and Lymphatic Systems BODY DEFENSE MECHANISMS Physical Mechanisms Cellular Mechanisms Humoral Defense Mechanisms

5 12-5 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Lymphatic System Vessels Cells, Tissues, Organs Lymph Nodes Lymph

6 12-6 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Lymphatic System (cont.) Functions –absorption –removal

7 12-7 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition Identify the suffix of the following words to determine the meaning of each word related to immune: ImmunityImmunize Immunology Immunologist Immunization Immunoglobulin

8 12-8 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Lymphatic Organs Spleen Tonsils Adenoids Thymus Gland

9 12-9 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition What are the differences between the sets of words? –spleen and splenectomy –tonsil and tonsillectomy –phagocyte, phagocytic, phagocytosis

10 12-10 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Disorders of the Lymphatic System Lymphoma –Hodgkin lymphoma –non-Hodgkin lymphoma Lymphedema

11 12-11 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Disorders of the Lymphatic System Tonsillitis Splenomegaly Ruptured Spleen

12 12-12 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition Identify the suffix of the following words to determine the meaning of each word: - lymphoma - lymphadenectomy - lymphadenitis - lymphadenopathy - lymphangiogram

13 12-13 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Lesson 12.2: Immune System

14 12-14 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. The Immune System Function of the Immune System

15 12-15 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. The Immune System (cont.) Humoral Immunity –specificity –memory –discrimination

16 12-16 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition Define each term and use it in a sentence: –antigen –mutation –resistance

17 12-17 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Immunity Cellular Immunity Humoral Immunity

18 12-18 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Immunity (cont.) Natural Active Immunity Natural Passive Immunity Artificial Active Immunity Artificial Passive Immunity

19 12-19 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Keynote “Antibodies can be produced naturally in response to an antigen or artificially in response to immunizations.”

20 12-20 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Natural Active Immunity Antibodies are made naturally, in response to exposure to a pathogen or disease. Make your own antibodies.

21 12-21 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Natural Passive Immunity Antibodies are made naturally, in response to exposure to a pathogen or disease, and then transferred. Receive pre-made antibodies.

22 12-22 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Artificial Active Immunity Antibodies are made in response to deliberate exposure to a killed or weakened pathogen, through vaccination or immunization. Make your own antibodies.

23 12-23 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Artificial Passive Immunity Artificial passive immunity is when a person receives antibodies made by another person or animal such as receiving immune serum for snakebite. Receive pre-made antibodies.

24 12-24 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition Give the term based on the provided definition: –to administer a preparation to generate active immunity –process by which cells or other particles adhere to each other and form clumps

25 12-25 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition Give the term based on the provided definition: –group of proteins in serum that destroy bacteria and other cells –weaken the ability of an organism to cause disease

26 12-26 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Disorders of the Immune System Hypersensitivity Anaphylaxis Anaphylactic Shock

27 12-27 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Disorders of the Immune System Autoimmune Disorders Immunodeficiency Disorders ©Science VU/Visuals Unlimited

28 12-28 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition What do these terms have in common? How are they different? –alloimmune –autoimmune –Immunodeficiency –immunosuppression

29 12-29 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. HIV and AIDS HIV –body fluids –opportunistic infections SPL / Photo Researchers, Inc.

30 12-30 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Word Analysis and Definition Define each term and then use each in a sentence: –dormant –incubation –opportunistic

31 12-31 © 2014 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Chapter 12 Summary Focus on the words presented in this power point for the test.


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