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Present Perfect & Past Perfect Ⅱ Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅱ November 15, 2011.

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Presentation on theme: "Present Perfect & Past Perfect Ⅱ Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅱ November 15, 2011."— Presentation transcript:

1 Present Perfect & Past Perfect Ⅱ Grammar and Vocabulary Ⅱ November 15, 2011

2 Express English “What are you scared of and why?” http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/l earningenglish/general/expresseng lish/2011/10/111031_ee_fear_page.s html

3 This is what some people in London told us. Not surprisingly, some people were scared of spiders. One woman who saw one in her house said it scared her to death. Another man discovered he had a fear of heights only when he got to the top of the Petronas Towers in Malaysia. He said it was scary. And one man was actually scared of clowns; although they're funny, he thinks they're evil!

4 Join the conversation. “What are you scared of and why?” A survey in the UK found that 1 in 7 people are scared of going to the dentist. Phobia is a word that means a persistent, abnormal, and irrational fear of a specific thing or situation that compels one to avoid it, despite the awareness and reassurance that it is not dangerous.

5 Questions and Answers What is you hobby? How long have you been interested in it? Do you like English? How long have you been studying English? Have you ever tried eating escargot/frog leg/cicadas? Was it/Were they delicious? Have you made any plans for this weekend? What are you going to do?

6 Observation 1 Kate has been doing a lot of work in her garden this afternoon. For example: She has been pruning the tree. ( prune= 刈り込む、(枝を)おとす ) Find six more jobs she has been doing this afternoon. Use these verbs: paint, water, clean, mend, burn, cut

7 Solutions: She has been painting the fence. She has been watering the flowers. She has been cleaning the windows. She has been mending the gate. She has been burning rubbish. She has been cutting the grass.

8 Exercise 3 (pp.61-62) (1) 昨日からずっと雪が降り続けている。 It [yesterday since snowing been has]. ⇒ It has been snowing since yesterday. (2) 私たちは互いに十年来の知り合いです。 We [each other ten years for known have]. ⇒ We have known each other for ten years.

9 (3) この本を読み終えたら、君に貸してあ げるよ。 When [this book reading finished you lend it to have I I will]. ⇒ When I have finished reading this book, I will lend it to you. (4) 私たちが空港に着いたとき、飛行機は 既に出発していた。 When [we the airport arrived at the plane already had left]. ⇒ When we arrived at the airport, the plane had already left.

10 (5) ここにお住まいになってどれぐらいです か? How [here living long you have been]? ⇒ How long have you been living here? (6) 彼に電話したとき、既に外出していた。 When [I him called already gone out had he]. ⇒ When I called him, he had already gone out.

11 (7) 私はこの本を3時間読み続けている。 I [this book three hours for reading been have]. ⇒ I have been reading this book for three hours. (8) 私たちが結婚して 10 年になります。 It [we got married since ten years has been]. ⇒ It has been ten years since we got married.

12 BBC Grammar Challenge The present perfect is a verb form which links the past and present. We use it when we talk about an action or state which started in the past and which continues up to the present time. For example: I‘ve lived in London since 1994. ⇒ I started living in London in 1994 and I still live in London now. http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learni ngenglish/radio/specials/1646_gramchall enge17/

13 Quiz One For each of the six questions click on the correct answer to complete the sentences. When you have selected the correct answer, click on the 'next' button to go to the next question. Quiz Two Look at this information about the Harry Potter writer JK Rowling. Choose the best answer from the options to complete the sentences.

14 WEB Exercises 過去分詞 現在完了① 現在完了② 現在完了③

15 中間試験について 日時: 2011 年 11 月 22 日(火) 教室配当: CALL第一教室 2時間目(A・Bクラス) 10:45 ~ 11:45 3時間目(C・Dクラス) 13:05 ~ 14:05 *2クラス合同によるテストです。普 段後半の時間帯で授業を受けている人 は、特に時間の間違いがないように注 意してください

16 中間試験の範囲 テキスト第 11 章から第 15 章まで(た だし、巻末の語彙は 11 章のみ) 上記範囲のプリント 上記範囲のウェブ教材 関連教材の一部は http://www.jttk.zaq.ne.jp/babre503/jug you.html に掲載する予定です。必要が あれば各自でダウンロードしてくださ い。 http://www.jttk.zaq.ne.jp/babre503/jug you.html

17 Take care of yourself!


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