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Published byJeremy Walton Modified over 9 years ago
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Scientific Method Who uses it? What is it? Why should I care? 10-1-12
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Everyone uses it everyday. Yes Even You!!!!!!!!!!
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It is a way to solve problems. Do you have any? Any big or any small ones?
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Any of these sound familiar? Where are my shoes? What should I have for lunch? What class do I have next? Did I do my homework for that class? Which deodorant works the longest?
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6 Steps 1. Problem/Question 2. Observations and Info 3. Hypothesis 4. Experiment 5. Analyze Data 6. Conclusion
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By following these steps in order you will learn about your question.
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Problem/Question The question that you are trying to answer Be specific.
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Observations and Info Gather data about your question books magazines reports experts your past experiences
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Hypothesis educated an educated guess a testable prediction
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Experiment 2 parts: Materials and Procedure Materials: list of equipment needed Procedure : list of instructions
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Analyze Data Collection of information and data from the experiment. It may be charts, graphs or written work.
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Conclusion Did you find the answer to your question/problem? It is OK if your hypothesis was not correct.
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Report your findings Very important to share info You will help others learn.
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Variables A factor that can change or be changed in an experiment.
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3 Types of Variables Independent (Manipulated) Variable: What is changed on purpose; only 1 in an experiment Ex: Moby changed how often he watered his plants.
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Dependent (Responding) Variable: This is what changes by itself in your experiment. It is the DATA that you collect. Ex: How well Moby’s plants grew.
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Controlled (Constant)Variable: Everything else in the experiment must be held constant (kept the same). Ex: Moby used same types of plants, same amount of light, same soil.
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Model -A representation of an object or system - Often represents things that are very small or very large.
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Examples Model Airplane Map Doll Clay volcano Stuffed Shark
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Limitations of Models What would be a limitation of a doll? What would be a limitation of a model volcano? Are there any limitations of my solar system model on the wall?
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