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The Measure of Wealth. What factors influence the economy of a country?

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Presentation on theme: "The Measure of Wealth. What factors influence the economy of a country?"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Measure of Wealth

2 What factors influence the economy of a country?

3 Natural resources, investment in human capital and capital resources, and the freedom for individuals to start their own business. ( The FOUR Factors of Production.)

4 How is the wealth or the economy of a country measured?

5 GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. The total market value of all final goods and services produced by a country in a given year.

6 PUGG Shoes Gross DomesticProduct

7 What does the GDP describe?  GDP tells us how rich or poor a country is.  Shows if the country’s economy is getting better or worse.

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10 When a country invests in capital resources and human capital, the GDP of the country can only go…

11 . EXAMPLE

12 O When a country’s GDP is high, its citizens enjoy a better life, in other words a higher STANDARD OF LIVING.

13 Standard of Living O The quality of life of the people within a country. O The higher a country’s GDP, the better the quality of life or standard of living. GDP Standard of Living

14 GDP and Standard of Living What is the relationship? STANDARD OF LIVING Blue- High Green- Medium Red- Low STANDARD OF LIVING Blue- High Green- Medium Red- Low GDP Blue- High Green- Medium Red- Low GDP Blue- High Green- Medium Red- Low

15 GDP Per Capita. GDP per capita (GDP divided by population) is often used to compare the economies of countries and the well- being of their citizens.

16 GDP versus GDP PER CAPITA O The Jones O Total income $80,000 O The Smiths O Total income $60,000 Consider each family’s income to be the GDP. If so- which family would have the highest GDP? Which family would have the highest GDP per capita? In which family would the family members get more money to spend?

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18 The Ten Countries with the Lowest GDP/Capita (in hundreds)

19 The Richest and the Poorest No Data 30,000 plus 20-30,000 10-20,000 5-10,000 3-5000 1-3000 0--1000

20 O MAP GDP /CAPITA MAP GDP /CAPITA


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