1. Creating a New Europe Chapter 27 Section 5 World History III Mr. Love

2. The Treaty of Versailles The victorious Allied Powers made separate treaties with each of the five Central Powers. They are? The victorious Allied Powers made separate treaties with each of the five Central Powers. They are? Germany, Austria, Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. Germany, Austria, Hungary, Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. The treaty with Germany signed near Paris was the called the Treaty of ____. The treaty with Germany signed near Paris was the called the Treaty of ____. Versailles Versailles

3. The Treaty of Versailles The treaty dealt very harshly with ____. The treaty dealt very harshly with ____. Germany Germany The treaty made Germany do two things. What were those two things? The treaty made Germany do two things. What were those two things? Admit guilt for war and pay reparations. Admit guilt for war and pay reparations. The territory of ___-___ was given back to France. The territory of ___-___ was given back to France. Alsace-Lorraine Alsace-Lorraine

4. The Treaty of Versailles Germany also agreed not to fortify the _____, which allied troops would occupy for a period of time. Germany also agreed not to fortify the _____, which allied troops would occupy for a period of time. Rhineland Rhineland Germany also had to get rid of its _____ draft. Germany also had to get rid of its _____ draft. Military Military What other restrictions were put on Germany? What other restrictions were put on Germany? No more than 100,000 men, no manufacturing of large weapons and no submarines. No more than 100,000 men, no manufacturing of large weapons and no submarines.

5. Ethnic Populations Some ethnic groups, like the ____ in Turkey, were brutally oppressed. Some ethnic groups, like the ____ in Turkey, were brutally oppressed. Armenians Armenians During World War I the Turks had launched a ____, or systematic extermination of the Armenian people. During World War I the Turks had launched a ____, or systematic extermination of the Armenian people. Genocide Genocide The population had been nearly wiped out by 1923. The population had been nearly wiped out by 1923.

6. Bulgaria, the Ottoman Empire and Russia Bulgaria was forced to cede land to _____. (Bulgarian soldiers to the left) Bulgaria was forced to cede land to _____. (Bulgarian soldiers to the left) Greece Greece The Ottoman Empire was stripped of all land except for _____. The Ottoman Empire was stripped of all land except for _____. Turkey (turkish soldier to the left) Turkey (turkish soldier to the left)

7. The League of Nations The two main aims of the League of Nations were what? The two main aims of the League of Nations were what? 1.) to promote international cooperation and 2.) keep peace among nations, by settling disputes and reducing armaments. 1.) to promote international cooperation and 2.) keep peace among nations, by settling disputes and reducing armaments. The permanent court of international justice was called the ___ ___. The permanent court of international justice was called the ___ ___. World Court World Court

8. The League of Nations What would happen if a country went to war instead of going to the World Court? What would happen if a country went to war instead of going to the World Court? They would face economic sanctions from the rest of the members. They would face economic sanctions from the rest of the members.

9. The League of Nations Newly formed countries from former Central Power colonies were called _____. These colonies were turned over to advanced nations to prepare them to be their own country. Newly formed countries from former Central Power colonies were called _____. These colonies were turned over to advanced nations to prepare them to be their own country. Mandates Mandates Did the US ever become a member of the League? Did the US ever become a member of the League? No No