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Chapter 10 Test Review
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What are the six characteristics of all living things?
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All living things have a cellular organization, contain similar chemicals, use energy, respond to their surroundings, grow and develop, and reproduce.
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A plant grows toward the sunlight. This is an example of?
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A response
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How do you write the scientific name of an organism?
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List the genus first, and then the species. Both words are italicized.
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Where do autotrophs get their energy?
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The sun
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Why do scientists classify organisms?
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So they can study them easier
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All living things can maintain stable internal conditions. Blood sugar levels an example of this
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Homeostasis
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How do you know which organisms are the most similar?
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They share more classification levels.
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What do taxonomists study?
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How living things are classified
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What is the difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs?
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Autotrophs make their own food, and heterotrophs do not.
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Whose experiments disproved spontaneous generation?
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Redi and Pasteur Example: Meat and Fly eggs.
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Which two domains are prokaryotes?
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Archaea and Bacteria
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What part of the cell is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell?
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Cell membrane
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What do you call an organism that is composed of one cell?
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Unicellular
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Organisms that DO NOT make their own food are called what?
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Heterotrophs
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What did Linnaeus develop?
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A system for naming organisms based on their features
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What is the main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
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Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus, and eukaryotes do have a nucleus.
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