1. Sentence structure 1. This was a time when there were still slaves in the USA. 2. As a child he used to help his father on the small farm where they lived. 3. The Southern States wanted to set up a country of their own, where they would be free to keep black slaves. The Attributive Clause

2. This is the log cabin. Lincoln was born there. This is the log cabin where Lincoln was born. The books are about the time. Lincoln was President then. Lincoln The books are about the time when Lincoln was President.

3. 关系副词 when 和 where 引导的定语从句修饰表示时 由关系副词 when 和 where 引导的定语从句 你记得林肯第一次工作过的地方吗？ ② Can you remember the first place where Lincoln worked? 我常去参观过去出售奴隶的那个地方。 ① I often visit the place where slaves used to be sold. 状语或地点状语。 间或地点的先行词，它们本身在从句中分别作时间 例如 :

4. write is still standing. The school where Lincoln once learnt to read and ④ This is the house. They used to live in it ③ The school is still standing. Lincoln once learnt to read and write there. five years ago. This is the house where they used to live five years ago. ⑤ The book-store is not far from here. I bought the book there yesterday. The book-store where I bought the book is not far from here.

5. ago? I came to borrow your necklace then. He often came to see me in those days. I was He often came to see me in the days ill at that time. when I was ill. ⑥ ⑦ Do you still remember the afternoon ten years Do you still remember the afternoon ten years ago when I came to borrow your necklace?

6. Kunming is a beautiful city where flowers are seen all the year round. The small village where I spent my childhood happily is very quiet. ⑧ Kunming is a beautiful city. Flowers are seen all the year round there. ⑩ I will never forget the day. I was taken away from my parents. ⑨ The small village is very quiet. I spent my childhood there happily. I will never forget the day when I was taken away from my parents.

7. We will never forget October 1,1949. The People’s Republic of China was founded on that day. We will never forget October 1, 1949, when the People’s Republic of China was founded. I’ll go to Shanghai to spend my winter holidays. My grandparents live there. I’ll go to Shanghai to spend my winter holidays, where my grandparents live.

8. 【注意】关系副词 when 和 where 也可以 “ 介词 + 关系代词 ” 来代替。例如： ① I shall never forget the day on which ② The house in which (=where) Lu Xun (=when) I first met you in Beijing. once lived is a museum at present.

9. 用适当的关系代词或副词填空。 1. I will never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers, ______has a great effect on my life. 2. After living in Beijing for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child. 3. Can you suggest another time_____ we can go go out for a walk? when which where when