1. MADISON & THE “SECOND WAR FOR INDEPENDENCE” SWBAT: Explain causation of the War of 1812

2. Do Now According to the excerpt, what were Jefferson’s goals in regards to Native Americans? “The acquisition of Louisiana will, it is hoped, put in our power the means of inducing all the Indians on this side [of the Mississippi River] to transplant themselves to the other side.” Jefferson wanted to remove all tribes who refused to cooperate in “civilizing” themselves

3. James Madison 4 th President 2 Terms: 1809-1817 “Father of the Constitution” Wrote Federalist Papers and Bill of Rights Broke away from Federalists to form the Democratic-Republican Party with Jefferson

4. Macon’s Bill No. 2 1810- After James Madison’s easy presidential victory he adopted a new policy: Allowed trade to resume Embargo would resume if Britain or France ceased to recognize American rights Britain continued to attack American vessels, impress American sailors  1812: Embargo reimposed with Britain!

6. Crash Course: War of 1812 While watching the video, complete the questions below:video 1. Causes of the War of 1812: 2. Who were the “war hawks”? Name one leader of the “war hawks”. 3. What was Andrew Jackson’s role in the war? 4. Effects of the War: 5. Goals of the Hartford Convention 6. Why is the War of 1812, also referred to as the Second War for Independence?

7. FUN FACT! The bombardment of Baltimore’s Fort McHenry in September 1814, was the inspiration for Francis Scott Key’s poem “The Star-Spangled Banner,” which became our national anthem in 1931.

9. Do Now Take out Crash Course Video Questions Review as a class…

10. Crash Course Responses Causes: British impressment of American sailors Disruption in shipping/trade (disrespecting neutrality) War Hawks Expansion- Frontier conflict with Native Americans & British (Canada) War Hawks: Young Democratic-Republicans from frontier states, eager for war with Britain (West & South wanted war, North did not & New England discussed secession)+ Henry Clay John C. Calhoun Jackson’s Role in the War of 1812: War hero, won Battle of New Orleans (2 weeks after the war ended)

11. Crash Course Responses Effects: No territory changed hands between Britain and U.S. No winner Native Americans lost territory Confirmed U.S. would exist (Britain never invaded U.S. again) Launched Andrew Jackson’s career Solidified land settlement east of the Mississippi River End of Federalist Party Goals of Hartford Convention: Federalists wanted to change the Constitution Eliminate 3/5 ths Clause Require 2/3 rds Congressional majority to declare war Federalists lose support (unpatriotic, out-of-touch) after victory at New Orleans “Second War for Independence” Fought Great Britain again, nationalism increased, independence on world stage